Waveguide-confining layer with gain medium to emit subwavelength lasers, and method to form same

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 11381053
APP PUB NO 20210194201A1
SERIAL NO

16718329

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Abstract

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Embodiments of the disclosure provide a waveguide-confining layer, a photonic integrated circuit (PIC) die with embodiments of a waveguide-confining layer, and methods to form the same. The waveguide-confining layer may include an oxide layer over a buried insulator layer, a silicon-based optical confinement structure embedded within or positioned on the oxide layer, and first and second blocking layers over the oxide layer and separated from each other by a horizontal slot. The first and second blocking layers include a metal or an oxide. A gain medium is positioned on the oxide layer and within the horizontal slot between the first and second blocking layers, and has a lower refractive index than each of the first and second blocking layers. The gain medium is vertically aligned with the silicon-based optical confinement structure, and a portion of the oxide layer separates the gain medium from the silicon-based optical confinement structure.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
GLOBALFOUNDRIES U S INC400 STONEBREAK ROAD EXTENSION MALTA NY 12020

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Bian, Yusheng Ballston Lake, US 249 400
Jacob, Ajey Poovannummoottil Watervliet, US 195 1585

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