Systems and apparatus for production of high-carbon biogenic reagents
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United States of America Patent
Stats
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Apr 23, 2024
Grant Date -
Oct 6, 2022
app pub date -
May 19, 2022
filing date -
Apr 15, 2011
priority date (Note) -
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Abstract
This invention provides processes and systems for converting biomass into high carbon biogenic reagents that are suitable for a variety of commercial applications. Some embodiments employ pyrolysis in the presence of an inert gas to generate hot pyrolyzed solids, condensable vapors, and non-condensable gases, followed by separation of vapors and gases, and cooling of the hot pyrolyzed solids in the presence of the inert gas. Additives may be introduced during processing or combined with the reagent, or both. The biogenic reagent may include at least 70 wt %, 80 wt %, 90 wt %, 95 wt %, or more total carbon on a dry basis. The biogenic reagent may have an energy content of at least 12,000 Btu/lb, 13,000 Btu/lb, 14,000 Btu/lb, or 14,500 Btu/lb on a dry basis. The biogenic reagent may be formed into fine powders, or structural objects.

First Claim
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- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
- CARBON TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS, LLC
International Classification(s)
- C22B:PRODUCTION OR REFINING OF METALS
- C01B:NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF
- C10L:FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYN....
- H01B:CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATER....
- B01J:CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS, CO....
- C21C:PROCESSING OF PIG-IRON, e.g. REFINING, MANUFACTURE....
- C10B:DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS....
- C21B:MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL

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Inventor(s)
Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
---|---|---|---|
Despen, Daniel J | Oakdale, US | 59 | 687 |
Mennell, James A | Brighton, US | 105 | 1039 |
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