Chemical modification of substrates by photo-ablation under different local atmospheres and chemical environments for the fabrication of microstructures

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6703189
SERIAL NO

09905567

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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A method for simultaneously forming microstructures in substrates and altering their chemical character. The method involves exposing a surface portion of a substrate to light source, which is strong enough and of the appropriate wavelength to cause ablation of the substrate. The ablation of the substrate is controlled to form microstructures therein, such as channels. The ablation is conducted under a chemical atmosphere, which causes a change in the chemical functionality of the microstructures. The chemical atmosphere can be a gas, liquid or solid that is provided on the substrate surface. The method can be used to fabricate or modify microfluidic systems.

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Patent Owner(s)

  • GOVERNMENT OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF COMMERCE, THE NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF STANDARDS AND TECHNOLOGY

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Johnson, Timothy J Gaithersburg, MD 68 938
Kramer, Gary W Gaithersburg, MD 4 48
Locascio, Laurie E North Potomac, MD 14 261
Waddell, Jr Emanuel A Gaithersburg, MD 2 0

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