Bipolar ring oscillator with enhanced startup and shutdown

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6515550
APP PUB NO 20020167364A1
SERIAL NO

09852494

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Abstract

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A ring oscillator, such as a bipolar ring oscillator with enhanced, fast startup and shutdown includes a series of a plurality of inverting differential stages connected in a loop. The plurality of inverting differential stages includes a first multiplexer stage. The first multiplexer stage includes a first signal input, a second signal input and a select input. An oscillator feedback signal is applied to the first signal input of the first multiplexer stage. A startup circuit is coupled to the first multiplexer stage. The startup circuit includes a differential signal coupled to the second signal input of the first multiplexer stage for starting the bipolar ring oscillator. The startup circuit applies a full differential switching voltage signal to the second signal input of the first multiplexer stage to guarantee start of the bipolar ring oscillator after one delay of the series of the plurality of inverting differential stages connected in the loop. The startup circuit includes a fast transition run signal and a multiplexer select signal responsive to the run signal. The multiplexer select signal is coupled to the select input of the first multiplexer stage for controlling the first multiplexer stage to select the oscillator feedback signal or the static differential signal for stopping the bipolar ring oscillator.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATIONOLD ORCHARD ROAD ARMONK NY 10504

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Demsky, Kevin Paul Rochester, MN 8 82
Heineke, Randolph B Rochester, MN 11 81

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