Adaptive close-talking differential microphone array
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United States of America Patent
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Oct 17, 2006
Issued Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Oct 30, 2001
filing date -
Jul 18, 2001
priority date (Note) -
In Force
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
A method and apparatus for providing a differential microphone with a desired frequency response are disclosed. The desired frequency response is provided by operation of a filter, having an adjustable frequency response, coupled to the microphone. The frequency response of the filter is set by operation of a controller, also coupled to the microphone, based on signals received from the microphone. The desired frequency response may be determined based upon the orientation angle and the distance between the microphone and a source of sound. The frequency response of the filter may comprise the substantial inverse of the frequency response of the microphone to provide a flat response. In a preferred embodiment, the gain of the differential microphone is adjusted so that the output level is effectively independent of microphone position relative to the source. In particular embodiments, the controller may determine, based on the distance from the sound source, whether to operate the differential microphone in a nearfield mode of operation or a farfield mode of operation.
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