Importance

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Abstract

A 10 Gb/s network interface device offloads TCP/IP datapath functions. Frames without IP datagrams are processed as with a non-offload NIC. Receive frames are filtered, then transferred to preallocated receive buffers within host memory. Outbound frames are retrieved from host memory, then transmitted. Frames with IP datagrams without TCP segments are transmitted without any protocol offload, but received frames are parsed and checked for protocol errors, including checksum accumulation for UDP segments. Receive frames without datagram errors are passed to the host and error frames are dumped. Frames with Tcp segments are parsed and error-checked. Hardware checking is performed for ownership of the socket state. TCP/IP frames which fail the ownership test are passed to the host system with a parsing summary. TCP/IP frames which pass the ownership test are processed by a finite state machine implemented by the CPU. TCP/IP frames for non-owned sockets are supported with checksum accumulation/insertion.

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First Claim