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Abstract

A variable-tilt specimen holder for a charged particle instrument having a tilt stage, where the tilt stage has a maximum range of tilt, a sample plate affixed to the tilt stage, and an ion-beam column having an ion-beam column axis. The variable-tilt specimen holder has a base for mounting to the sample plate, so that the base is substantially parallel to the tilt stage. Bearing blocks on the base rotatably support a pivot plate that has slots for holding TEM specimens or TEM grids holding specimens. The pivot plate is rotatable so that the TEM specimens held therein can be aligned with the axis of the ion beam column for thinning of the specimen. The pivot plate has a range of relation sufficient to move the preferred axis of thinning of the specimen from a first position where the tilt stage is placed at its maximum range of tilt and the angle between the preferred axis of thinning of the specimen and the axis of the ion beam column is greater than zero to a second position where the preferred axis for thinning of the specimen is substantially parallel to the ion-beam column axis. Clamps are provided to securely hold the TEM specimens or TEM grids.

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