Importance

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Abstract

A tetrapod article and its uses are disclosed whereby such tetrapod article comprises an apex base nanomaterial and X leg base nanomaterial protruding from the apex, wherein X is an integer. In an aspect, the tetrapod article can comprise Y nanomaterial layers overcoating the apex base material and the leg base nanomaterial protruding from the apex, wherein Y is an integer. In yet another aspect, disclosed is an assay kit comprising a set of hydrophobic coated tetrapod articles coupled to K pairing moieties that are paired to L predefined targeting items to form a set of tetrapod conjugates that that correspond to M biological parameters and luminesce at respective wavelengths that correspond to the respective predefined target cell types, wherein K, L, and M are integers.

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First Claim