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Abstract

A toner including a core particle, an inner shell layer covering the core, and an outer shell layer covering the inner shell layer is provided. The core particle includes a resin P. The inner shell layer includes fine particles of a resin A. The outer shell layer includes fine particles of a resin B. The toner satisfies the following formulae (1) to (3):

description='In-line Formulae' end='lead'4.5≦T½(P)−Tfb(P)≦14  (1)description='In-line Formulae' end='tail'

description='In-line Formulae' end='lead'20≦T½(A)−Tfb(A)≦40  (2)description='In-line Formulae' end='tail'

description='In-line Formulae' end='lead'23.5≦T½(B)−Tfb(B)≦40  (3)description='In-line Formulae' end='tail'

wherein T½(P), T½(A), and T½(B) represent ½ method temperatures of the resins P, A, and B, respectively, and Tfb(P), Tfb(A), and Tfb(B) represent flow beginning temperatures of the resins P, A, and B, respectively, and wherein the ½ method temperatures and the flow beginning temperatures are measured by a flowtester.

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