Transition time measurement of PAM4 transmitters

Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000

United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 9264270
APP PUB NO 20150003505A1
SERIAL NO

13928648

Stats

ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

Importance

Loading Importance Indicators... loading....

Abstract

See full text

Methods, apparatus and systems for measuring signal transition times for a four-level pulse modulated amplitude (PAM4) transmitter. During a test procedure, a PAM4 transmitter is configured to repetitively transmit a PAM4 symbol test pattern, which is captured as a signal waveform. The test pattern includes at least one rising signal sequence having a PAM4 symbol pattern of at least three −1 PAM4 symbols followed by at least three +1 PAM4 symbols and at least one falling signal sequence having a PAM4 symbol pattern of at least three +1 PAM4 symbols followed by at least three −1 PAM4 symbols. A voltage modulation amplitude (VMA) level for each of a −1 and +1 PAM4 signal level is measured for at least one rising signal sequence and falling signal sequence to derive 20% and 80% VMA levels. A rise transition time is then determined by measuring the time interval between when a rising signal crosses the 20% and 80% VMA levels, and a fall transition time is determined by measuring the time interval between when a falling signal crosses the 80% and 20% VMA levels.

Loading the Abstract Image... loading....

First Claim

See full text

Family

Loading Family data... loading....

Patent Owner(s)

  • INTEL CORPORATION

International Classification(s)

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Lusted, Kent C Aloha, US 25 278
Ran, Adee O Maayan Baruch, IL 33 320

Cited Art Landscape

Load Citation

Patent Citation Ranking

Forward Cite Landscape

Load Citation

Maintenance Fees

Fee Large entity fee small entity fee micro entity fee due date
11.5 Year Payment $7400.00 $3700.00 $1850.00 Aug 16, 2027
Fee Large entity fee small entity fee micro entity fee
Surcharge - 11.5 year - Late payment within 6 months $160.00 $80.00 $40.00
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable $700.00 $350.00 $175.00
Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional $1,640.00 $820.00 $410.00