Apparatus And Method For Liquefying Natural Gas By Refrigerating Single Mixed Working Medium
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United States of America Patent
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Issued Date -
Jan 15, 2015
app pub date -
Sep 13, 2012
filing date -
Mar 13, 2012
priority date (Note) -
Abandoned
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Abstract
A system and a method for liquefying natural gas using single mixed refrigerant as refrigeration medium are provided. The system comprises a two-stage mixed refrigerant compressor (1), coolers (21, 22), gas-liquid separators (31, 32), throttling devices (51, 52), a plate-fin heat exchanger group (8) and a LNG storage tank (9). The method of the present invention reduces the power consumption for gas compression by compressing and separating the mixed refrigerant stage by stage. The heat exchange curves of cold fluid and hot fluid in the total heat exchange process match with each other better by the aid of using multiple-stage heat exchange, which can reduce the flow of the mixed refrigerant. Further, the system of the present invention has a good adaptability to load-variable operation of the apparatus, and thus can effectively avoid abnormal liquid-flooding at the bottom of the cold box.
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