PULSE TUBE COOLER
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United States of America Patent
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Issued Date -
May 12, 2016
app pub date -
Jun 6, 2014
filing date -
Jun 6, 2013
priority date (Note) -
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Abstract
There is disclosed a cold head for a pulse tube cooler, comprising: a regenerator having a first end connectable to a compressor; a pulse tube having a first end and a second end; a heat exchanger connected between a second end of the regenerator and the first end of the pulse tube; and a phase control device connected at the second end of the pulse tube for controlling the flow dynamics in the pulse tube to provide cooling at the heat exchanger, thereby maintaining a negative temperature gradient between the first and second ends of the regenerator, wherein: the pulse tube comprises a wall having a porous portion for allowing a working gas to enter or leave the pulse tube directly through the porous portion, the porous portion being nearer to being parallel than perpendicular to the temperature gradient between the first and second ends of the regenerator.
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