Importance

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Abstract

A hydrant includes a standpipe, a discharge nozzle, and a subterranean valve operated by a valve stem. The operating stem is hollow and has an inlet at its lower end and a drain outlet at its upper end, thereby providing a path to flush the sampling station when the subterranean valve is shut and the discharge nozzle and drain outlet are open by applying a differential pressure. The subterranean valve includes a cartridge having a fixed portion and a moveable portion. The fixed portion is fixed to the end of the stem and turns with it but does not move axially. The moveable portion moves axially but does not rotate. The fixed and moveable portions are connected to each other by a threaded connector. The cartridge, including a valve plug, a valve seat, and a threaded operating mechanism can be removed simply by removing a top cap on the standpipe.

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First Claim