Importance

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Abstract

A method of making a porous or non-porous three-dimensional structure is provided in which silicate-water solution is first formed and then contacted with a first alcohol, whereby a gel can be provided. Thereafter, the gel is transferred to an additive manufacturing apparatus and a build part is created Finally, drying and/or heat treatment takes place, in particular to obtain a desired porosity and/or phase composition. A structure so produced is also provided and the use thereof as a bone implant, in tissue engineering, for thermal insulation, fire prevention, heat protection, gas or blood filters, light weight parts and/or catalyst supports or other scenarios where the porosity is necessary. The non-porous parts can be used as packaging, construction parts or other scenarios where the pores should be avoided.

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First Claim