Lipid vesicles bearing carbohydrate surfaces as lymphatic directed vehicles for therapeutic and diagnostic substances

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 4310505
SERIAL NO

06092342

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Abstract

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Lipid vesicles comprising a lipid bilayer which includes analogs of cell-surface receptors such as dicetyl phosphate; stearylamine; 6-(5-cholesten-3.beta.-yloxy) hexyl 1-thio-.beta.-L-fucopyranoside; 6-(5-cholesten-3.beta.-yloxy) hexyl 1-thio-.beta.-D-galactopyranoside; 6-(5-cholesten-3.beta.-yloxy)hexyl 1-thio-.alpha.-D-mannopyranoside; 6-(5-cholesten-3-yloxy)hexyl 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-1-thio-.beta.-D-galactopyranoside; 6-(5-cholesten-3.beta.-yloxy)hexyl 6-amino-6-deoxy-1-thio-.beta.-D-galactopyranoside; or 6-(5-cholesten-3.beta.-yloxy)hexyl 6-amino-6-deoxy-1-thio-.alpha.-D-mannopyranoside; cholesterol and distearoyl phospatidylcholine, and an effective amount of physiologically compatible radioactive tracer, cytotoxic or therapeutic agent as a part of the vesicles. The vesicles of this invention can be administered to the human host and have been found to release the contents of the vesicles in a predetermined manner, i.e., controlled release, and in some cases, to be rapidly concentrated in the lymphatic system and/or liver, lungs or spleen of the host.

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Patent Owner(s)

  • CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Baldeschwieler, John D Pasadena, CA 16 912
Gamble, Ronald C Pasadena, CA 35 1759
Mauk, Marcia R Vancouver, CA 2 308
Ponpipom, Mitree M Branchburg, NJ 29 400
Shen, Tsung-Ying Westfield, NJ 31 502

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