
US Patent No: 4,632,745
Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000
Electrodeionization apparatus
Stats
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Dec 30, 1986
Issued date -
Aug 2, 1985
filing date -
06/762,804
serial no -
Expired
status

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Abstract
An electrodeionization apparatus and process are provided for removing ions from liquids. Liquid to be purified is passed through depleting compartments containing mixed anion and cation exchange resin beads while a second liquid is passed through concentrating compartments free of ion exchange resin beads. Ions, under influence of a D.C. potential, pass from the depleting compartments into the concentrating compartments through ion permeable membranes. The beads in the depleting compartments are housed within subcompartments of controlled width and thickness and are retained therein by the ion permeable membranes which are secured to the walls of the subcompartments.
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First Claim
Related Publications
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- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
| Patent Owner | Address | Total Patents |
|---|---|---|
| MILLIPORE INVESTMENT HOLDINGS LIMITED | BEDFORD, MA | 86 |
International Classification(s)
- [Classification Symbol]
- [Patents Count]
Inventor(s)
| Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ganzi, Gary C | - | 37 | 1155 |
| Giuffrida, Anthony J | Andover, MA | 14 | 757 |
| Jha, Anil D | - | 35 | 503 |
Cited Art
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Patent Citation Ranking
Forward Cites
| Patent Info | (Count) | # Cites | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
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| 5,558,753 Polarity reversal and double reversal electrodeionization apparatus and method | 52 | 1995 | |
| 5,736,023 Polarity reversal and double reversal electrodeionization apparatus and method | 41 | 1995 | |
| 5,868,915 Electrodeionization apparatus and method | 55 | 1996 | |
| 5,858,191 Electrodeionization apparatus and method | 56 | 1996 | |
| 6,607,647 Electrodeionization apparatus with expanded conductive mesh electrode and method | 28 | 2001 | |
| 6,649,037 Electrodeionization apparatus and method | 38 | 2001 | |
| 6,514,398 Electrodeionization apparatus and method | 9 | 2001 | |
| 6,758,954 Electrodeionization apparatus with resilient endblock | 4 | 2002 | |
| 6,783,008 Hollow fibre restraining system | 28 | 2002 | |
| 7,572,359 Apparatus for fluid purification and methods of manufacture and use thereof | 4 | 2002 | |
| 7,501,061 Production of water for injection using reverse osmosis | 1 | 2002 | |
| 6,955,762 Method of cleaning membranes | 21 | 2002 | |
| 6,872,305 Membrane filtration system | 28 | 2003 | |
| 6,821,420 Apparatus and method for cleaning membrane filtration modules | 30 | 2003 | |
| 6,884,350 Modified membranes | 33 | 2003 | |
| 7,938,966 Backwash method | 9 | 2003 | |
| 6,824,662 Electrodeionization apparatus and method | 31 | 2003 | |
| 8,377,279 Water treatment system and method | 0 | 2003 | |
| 7,862,700 Water treatment system and method | 1 | 2003 | |
| 7,604,725 Water treatment system and method | 5 | 2003 | |
| 7,582,198 Water treatment system and method | 4 | 2003 | |
| 7,563,351 Water treatment system and method | 5 | 2003 | |
| 7,083,733 Water treatment system and method | 26 | 2003 | |
| 7,264,716 Membrane filtration manifold system | 22 | 2003 | |
| 8,372,282 Mixing chamber | 0 | 2003 | |
| 7,018,533 High solids module | 23 | 2004 | |
| 7,147,785 Electrodeionization device and methods of use | 5 | 2004 | |
| 7,329,358 Water treatment process | 3 | 2004 | |
| 6,962,258 Hollow fiber restraining system | 20 | 2004 | |
| 7,404,896 Modified membranes | 16 | 2004 | |
| 7,300,022 Modified membranes | 27 | 2004 | |
| 7,247,238 Poly(ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene) membranes | 24 | 2004 | |
| 8,268,176 Backwash | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,371,319 Production of water for injection using reverse osmosis | 1 | 2005 | |
| 7,658,828 Regeneration of adsorption media within electrical purification apparatuses | 2 | 2005 | |
| 7,387,723 Filtration apparatus comprising a membrane bioreactor and a treatment vessel for digesting organic materials | 18 | 2005 | |
| 7,819,956 Gas transfer membrane | 10 | 2005 | |
| 7,931,463 Apparatus for potting membranes | 8 | 2005 | |
| 7,862,719 Square membrane manifold system | 8 | 2005 | |
| 8,377,305 Continuously variable aeration | 0 | 2005 | |
| 7,867,417 Membrane post treatment | 3 | 2005 | |
| 8,048,306 Scouring method | 1 | 2005 | |
| 7,455,765 Wastewater treatment system and method | 12 | 2006 | |
| 7,591,950 Submerged cross-flow filtration | 11 | 2006 | |
| 8,045,849 Water treatment system and process | 0 | 2006 | |
| 7,820,024 Electrically-driven separation apparatus | 0 | 2006 | |
| 7,988,891 Monopersulfate treatment of membranes | 0 | 2006 | |
| 7,744,760 Method and apparatus for desalination | 1 | 2006 | |
| 7,563,363 System for treating wastewater | 10 | 2006 | |
| 7,632,439 Poly(ethylene chlorotrifluoroethylene) membranes | 12 | 2007 | |
| 8,101,058 Apparatus for fluid purification | 0 | 2007 | |
| 8,293,098 Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor | 0 | 2007 | |
| 7,481,929 Water treatment system | 3 | 2007 | |
| 8,182,687 Methods of minimising the effect of integrity loss in hollow fibre membrane modules | 0 | 2008 | |
| 8,318,028 Infiltration/inflow control for membrane bioreactor | 0 | 2008 | |
| 7,722,769 Method for treating wastewater | 11 | 2008 | |
| 7,718,065 Filtration method and apparatus | 10 | 2008 | |
| 7,718,057 Wastewater treatment system | 10 | 2008 | |
| 8,114,260 Water treatment system and method | 0 | 2009 | |
| 8,382,981 Frame system for membrane filtration modules | 0 | 2009 | |
| 8,182,693 Method and apparatus for desalination | 0 | 2009 | |
| 8,057,574 Membrane post treatment | 0 | 2009 | |
| 8,287,743 Membrane cleaning with pulsed airlift pump | 0 | 2010 | |
| 8,262,778 Membrane post treatment | 0 | 2011 | |
| 8,372,276 Membrane cleaning with pulsed airlift pump | 0 | 2011 | |
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| 6,093,327 Apparatuses and methods for electrochemically modifying the retention of species on chromatography material | 15 | 1996 | |
| 5,935,443 Electrochemically regenerated ion neutralization and concentration devices and systems | 15 | 1997 | |
| 5,759,405 Apparatuses and methods for electrochemically modifying the retention of species on chromatography material | 39 | 1997 | |
| 6,235,197 Electrochemically regenerated ion neutralization and concentration devices and systems | 12 | 1999 | |
| 6,558,551 Method and system for generating a high purity eluant | 10 | 2000 | |
| 6,808,608 Water purifier and method | 26 | 2002 | |
| 7,364,646 High-purity eluant generator | 3 | 2003 | |
| 7,531,075 Method and apparatus for generating a high purity eluant | 0 | 2005 | |
| 7,780,834 Apparatuses and methods for electrochemically modifying the retention of species on chromatography material | 0 | 2007 | |
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| 5,948,230 Electrodialysis including filled cell electrodialysis (Electrodeionization) | 7 | 1998 | |
| 6,254,753 High purity electrodeionization | 5 | 1999 | |
| 6,241,866 Electrodeionization apparatus with fixed ion exchange materials | 6 | 1999 | |
| 6,241,867 Electrodeionization apparatus and packing therefor | 10 | 1999 | |
| 6,296,751 Electrodeionization apparatus with scaling control | 29 | 2000 | |
| 7,794,577 Spacer for filled cell electrodialysis | 0 | 2002 | |
| 7,094,325 EDI and related stacks and method and apparatus for preparing such | 2 | 2003 | |
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| 4,781,809 Recovering free organic acids from solutions in which they occur with other organic matter | 29 | 1986 | |
| 5,679,228 Electrodialysis including filled cell electrodialysis (electrodeionization) | 40 | 1995 | |
| 5,814,197 Electrodialysis including filled cell electrodialysis (electrodeionization) | 31 | 1996 | |
| 5,679,229 Electrodialysis including filled cell electrodialysis (electrodeionization) | 42 | 1996 | |
| 6,126,805 Electrodialysis including filled cell electrodialysis (electrodeionization) | 17 | 1999 | |
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| 6,709,560 Charge barrier flow-through capacitor | 7 | 2001 | |
| 7,368,191 Electrode array for use in electrochemical cells | 9 | 2002 | |
| 7,833,400 Method of making a flow through capacitor | 0 | 2004 | |
| 8,002,963 Charge barrier flow-through capacitor-based method of deionizing a fluid | 0 | 2008 | |
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| 4,747,929 Depletion compartment and spacer construction for electrodeionization apparatus | 58 | 1986 | |
| 4,804,451 Depletion compartment for deionization apparatus and method | 54 | 1987 | |
| 4,931,160 Electrodeionization method and apparatus | 61 | 1988 | |
| 4,956,071 Electrodeionization apparatus and module | 59 | 1989 | |
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| 7,514,500 Complexing resins and method for preparation thereof | 0 | 2003 | |
| 7,540,965 Process for treating concentrated salt solutions containing DOC | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,291,272 Inorganic contaminant removal from water | 5 | 2005 | |
| 7,763,666 Plug-flow regeneration process | 0 | 2005 | |
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| 5,308,466 Electrodeionization apparatus | 70 | 1992 | |
| 5,316,637 Electrodeionization apparatus | 73 | 1992 | |
| 7,404,884 Injection bonded articles and methods | 1 | 2003 | |
| 7,226,541 Membrane polymer compositions | 26 | 2003 | |
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| 6,596,145 Electrodeionization module | 3 | 2001 | |
| 6,365,023 Electrodeionization process | 20 | 2001 | |
| 7,763,157 Electrodeionization device | 0 | 2004 | |
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| 5,961,805 Method and apparatus for producing deionized water | 31 | 1997 | |
| 6,338,784 Apparatus for producing deionized water | 5 | 1998 | |
| 6,228,240 Method and apparatus for producing deionized water | 25 | 1999 | |
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| 5,116,509 Electrodeionization and ultraviolet light treatment method for purifying water | 53 | 1989 | |
| 5,154,809 Process for purifying water | 61 | 1989 | |
| RE35741 Process for purifying water | 32 | 1996 | |
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| 7,235,319 Method and device for deionizing cooling media for fuel cells | 2 | 2002 | |
| 7,976,998 Apparatus for the deionization of cooling media for fuel cells | 0 | 2007 | |
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| 6,033,700 Demineralization of milk and milk-derived products by electrodeionization | 0 | 1997 | |
| 5,980,961 Demineralization of sweet whey by electrodeionization | 3 | 1997 | |
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| 5,292,422 Modules for electrodeionization apparatus | 51 | 1992 | |
| 7,846,340 Water treatment system and method | 2 | 2003 | |
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| 6,423,205 Electric deionization apparatus | 3 | 2000 | |
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| 6,187,162 Electrodeionization apparatus with scaling control | 28 | 1999 | |
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| 7,813,106 High current efficiency supercapacitor desalination devices and methods of making the same | 1 | 2006 | |
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| 6,436,261 Electric deionizing apparatus and process for deionization using the same | 2 | 2000 | |
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| 6,284,117 Apparatus and method for removing small molecules and ions from low volume biological samples | 12 | 1999 | |
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| 5,512,173 Demineralization apparatus and cloth for packing diluting chamber of the demineralization apparatus | 11 | 1994 | |
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| 5,254,227 Process for removing catalyst impurities from polyols | 33 | 1991 | |
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| 6,274,018 Electrodeionization apparatus comprising sub-desalination chambers | 6 | 2000 | |
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| 6,974,554 Potting method | 27 | 2003 | |
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| 8,293,085 Cartridge having textured membrane | 0 | 2010 | |
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| 8,317,992 Modular apparatus for a saltwater desalinating system, and method for using same | 0 | 2011 | |
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| 6,929,748 Apparatus and method for continuous electrodeionization | 6 | 2003 | |
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| 6,669,849 Water treatment process | 9 | 1997 | |
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| 8,337,686 Electroregeneration apparatus and water treatment method | 0 | 2008 | |
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| 4,734,181 Electrochemical cell | 6 | 1984 | |
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| 8,404,094 Method and apparatus for electrodeionization utilizing layered chambers | 0 | 2008 | |
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| 6,312,577 Continuous electrodeionization apparatus and method | 16 | 2000 | |
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| 6,284,124 Electrodeionization apparatus and method | 47 | 1999 | |
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| 7,279,083 Electrodeionisation apparatus | 1 | 2001 | |
Maintenance Fees
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
|---|
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |