Surrogate weapon for weapons effects signatures
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United States of America Patent
Stats
-
May 12, 1987
Grant Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Oct 31, 1985
filing date -
Oct 31, 1985
priority date (Note) -
Expired
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
The invention comprises a surrogate weapon for simulating the sound and flash of gunfire having a combustion chamber system in which a primary chamber is an elongated cavity, having a proximal end closed with a head and an open distal end. A combustible mixture is injected via electronically timed hydrocarbon fuel and oxidizer pulses into the combustion chamber near the closed end through an annular injector having a plurality of spaced apart fuel and oxidizer nozzles. The fuel nozzles are axially spaced from the oxidizer nozzles and are closer to the head. Thus the injected fuel/oxidizer charge is stratified with a fuel concentration distribution preferentially being richer at an ignition source near the head. The open distal end of the combustion chamber is in the form of an annular convergent nozzle which also comprises the proximal end of a secondary chamber that is acoustically tuned and provided at its open distal end with an annular muzzle having a cross-sectional shape capable of controlling the fundamental frequency and modifying tuned frequency overtones of the acoustic signature. One embodiment provides the fuel nozzles as a plurality of radial grooves on the proximal side of a generally flat plate transverse to the primary combustion chamber cavity and having an aperture therethrough, the aperture being flush with the inner surface of the combustion chamber cavity, and also providing oxidizer nozzles as a plurality of radial grooves on the distal side of the flat plate.
First Claim
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- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
| Patent Owner | Address | |
|---|---|---|
| LORAL ELECTRO-OPTICAL SYSTEMS INC 300 NORTH HALSTEAD STREET (P O BOX 7101) PASADENA CALIFORNIA 91109 A CORP OF DELAWARE | CA |
International Classification(s)
Inventor(s)
| Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Althaus, Lauren B | Montclair, CA | 2 | 38 |
| Gallagher, Lawrence J | Arcadia, CA | 6 | 114 |
| Miller, Jack V | Sierra Madre, CA | 108 | 2025 |
| Pederson, Robert J | Thousand Oaks, CA | 16 | 452 |
| Rubinstein, Benjamin | La Crescenta, CA | 8 | 202 |
| Schomotolocha, Stephen N | Thousand Oaks, CA | 1 | 27 |
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| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
|---|
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |
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