Polyurethane dispersion and emulsion, sheet-like porous material and production process thereof

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 4746684
SERIAL NO

07049338

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Abstract

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A polyurethane dispersion contains (A) an organic solvent, (B) a polyurethane resin having a molecular weight of 20,000-500,000, and (C) fine particles obtained from an active-hydrogen containing polyfunctional compound, which contains functional groups having a molecular weight of 50 or smaller per functional group, and an organic polyisocyanate. The dispersion can be converted into an emulsion by emulsifying water therein. A sheet-like porous material is also obtained by impregnating and/or coating a base material with the emulsion, causing the thus-coated emulsion to gel and then drying the resultant base material. The dispersion has excellent stability. The emulsion can be gelatinized at a relatively high temperature in a rather short period time, thereby permitting efficient production of the sheet-like porous material. The sheet-like material has a very fine porous structure, is excellent in various properties and has superb water vapor transmission characteristics. It is useful as a raw material for various synthetic hides, namely, for clothing, shoes, waterproof cloths, tents, wall paper, flooring, filter media, filters for air conditioners, etc.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
DAINICHISEIKA COLOR & CHEMICALS MFG CO LTD7-6 NIHONBASHI BAKURO-CHO 1-CHOME CHUO-KU TOKYO 1038383
UKIMA COLOUR & CHEMICALS MFG CO LTD7-6 BAKURO-CHO 1-CHOME NIHONBASHI CHUO-KU TOKYO

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Ichihara, Misao Matudo, JP 1 16
Kashimura, Masashi Tokyo, JP 5 59
Kuriyama, Katsumi Koshigaya, JP 20 400
Misaizu, Iwao Ageo, JP 12 128

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