US Patent No: 4,881,949

Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000

Method of starting a gasifier

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Abstract

For starting a gasifier for the gasification of carbonaceous fuel with an oxygen-bearing gasification agent in a fluidized bed, the gasifier is filled with an inert gaseous medium and put under an increased pressure. After sealing integrity has been established, a combustible gas mixture is ignited in a combustion chamber connected to the lower part of the gasifier, by means of an ignition device which operates under pressure. The gas mixture is thus burnt, while the increased pressure in the gasifier is maintained, at least until the temperature within the gasifier corresponds to the gasification temperature. The arrangement for carrying the method into effect includes a pressure-resistant combustion chamber for combustion of the combustible gas mixture by means of the ignition device. The combustion chamber is connected at least at times to the lower part of the gasifier, by way of an openable slide member. The combustion chamber is arranged at an acute angle relative to the longitudinal axis of the gasifier.

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First Claim

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddressTotal Patents
RHEINISCHE BRAUNKOHLENWERKE AGCOLOGNE35

International Classification(s)

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  • [Patents Count]

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Brungel, Norbert Cologne, DE 2 24
Schumacher, Hermann-Josef Bedburg-West, DE 1 8

Cited Art

Patent Info (Count) # Cites Year
 
RHEINISCHE BRAUNKOHLENWERKE AG (2)
4,305,705 Apparatus for igniting a gas mixture 2 1979
4,740,217 Gasification process using fluidized bed reactor with concentric inlets 2 1986
 
ALLERGAN, INC. (1)
4,980,369 Acetylenes disubstituted with a phenyl group and a 2-substituted chromanyl or thiochromanyl group having retinoid-like activity 149 1989

Patent Citation Ranking

Forward Cites

Patent Info (Count) # Cites Year
 
AFOGNAK NATIVE CORPORATION (2)
7,909,899 Method and apparatus for automated, modular, biomass power generation 0 2006
7,833,320 Method and apparatus for a self-cleaning filter 0 2006
 
IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY RESEARCH FOUNDATION, INC. (2)
5,516,345 Latent heat-ballasted gasifier method 9 1994
5,711,771 Latent heat-ballasted gasifier 8 1996
 
ECI RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT COMPANY (1)
6,647,903 Method and apparatus for generating and utilizing combustible gas 9 2001
 
MANFRED SCHINGNITZ (1)
7,762,200 Method for starting high-performance entrained flow gasification reactors with combination burner and multiple burner array 1 2006
 
METALLGESELLSCHAFT AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT (1)
5,145,491 Process of controlling the starting up of the gasification of solid fuels in a fluidized state 9 1991
 
SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT (1)
8,152,514 Oil/slurry burner with injection atomization 0 2008