Polymer composite for controlled release or membrane formation
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United States of America Patent
Stats
-
Feb 6, 1990
Grant Date -
N/A
app pub date -
Feb 29, 1988
filing date -
Feb 29, 1988
priority date (Note) -
Expired
status (Latency Note)
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Abstract
The present invention is a method to produce novel composites based on microcapsules or microspheres embedded in contiuous polymeric matrices. Both non-bioerodible and erodible polymers can be used. Material can be incorporated into the microcapsules or microspheres for subsequent release. In one embodiment of the present invention, spheres are homogeneously dispersed in a polymer matrix and then forced to release their contents by exposure to temperature, light or ultrasound. Alternatively, polymers which degrade as a function of time or hydrolysis can be used for controlled releases. The polymer composites have completely different properties from either a continuous polymer matrix or microcapsules or microspheres and are therefore useful for a wide variety of applications. When carbon tetrachloride is the incorporated material, the film is useful as a flame retarding device. When foaming agents are used, especially UV or heat sensitive materials, gas can be evolved inside each capsul The Government has rights in this invention pursuant to Grant Number 5-R01-GM26698 awarded by the Department of Health and Human Services.
First Claim
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- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
| Patent Owner | Address | |
|---|---|---|
| MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY | 77 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE CAMBRIDGE MA 02139 |
International Classification(s)
Inventor(s)
| Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Edelman, Elazar | Brookline, MA | 1 | 217 |
| Langer, Robert S | Somerville, MA | 635 | 37250 |
| Mathiowitz, Edith | Brookline, MA | 95 | 4300 |
| Warshawsky, Abraham | Rehovot, IL | 12 | 314 |
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| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
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| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |
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