Linear power control for ultrasonic probe with tuned reactance

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 4954960
SERIAL NO

07035128

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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A driver system for an ultrasonic probe using a tunable inductor in series with the piezoelectric crystal excitation transducer in the probe. The bias current through this flux moduation coil is controlled by the system such that the inductance of the tunable inductor cancels out the capacitive reactance of the load impedance presented by the probe when the probe is being driven by a driving signal which matches the mechanical resonance frequency of the probe. The resulting overall load impedance is substantially purely resistive. The system also adjusts the frequency of the driving signal to track changing mechanical resonance conditions for the probe at different power levels. This method of operation insures substantially maximum power transfer efficiency and substantially linear power control over a range of power dissipation levels. The system determines the mechanical resonance frequency by sweeping the drive frequency and monitoring the drive current to determine the frequency at which the drive current is a maximum.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
ALCON MANUFACTURING LTD6201 SOUTH FREEWAY FORT WORTH TX 76134

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Escorcio, Tolentino San Leandro, CA 6 2747
Lo, Ying-Ching Fremont, CA 3 2040
Zambre, Samuel Palo Alto, CA 3 2040

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