
US Patent No: 4,957,477
Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000
Heart assist jacket and method of using it
Stats
-
Sep 18, 1990
Issued date -
May 9, 1989
filing date -
07/349,871
serial no -
Expired
status

Importance
Loading Importance Indicators...
Overall
|
US Family Size
|
International Coverage
|
Patent Longevity
|
Forward Citations
|
Abstract
A heart assist device for insertion into the thoracic cavity of a patient comprises a double-walled jacket (10) adapted to enclose at least the ventricular portion of the heart (H), at least the inner wall (11) of the jacket being pliable to be able to engage the outer surface of the heart and move together with the walls of the heart, and the interspace (13) between the inner and outer walls of the jacket being closed and filled with a fluid which is easily displaceable within the interspace.
Loading the Abstract Image...
First Claim
Related Publications
Loading Related Publications...
- 15 United States
- 10 France
- 8 Japan
- 7 China
- 5 Korea
- 2 Other
Patent Owner(s)
| Patent Owner | Address | Total Patents |
|---|---|---|
| HUMANTEKNIK AB | STOCKHOLM | 24 |
International Classification(s)
- [Classification Symbol]
- [Patents Count]
Inventor(s)
| Inventor Name | Address | # of filed Patents | Total Citations |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lundback, Stig S | Vaxholm, SE | 1 | 248 |
Cited Art
Patent Citation Ranking
Forward Cites
| Patent Info | (Count) | # Cites | Year |
|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|||
| 5,702,343 Cardiac reinforcement device | 299 | 1996 | |
| 6,126,590 Cardiac reinforcement device | 138 | 1997 | |
| 6,077,218 Cardiac reinforcement device | 155 | 1997 | |
| 6,123,662 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 139 | 1998 | |
| 6,085,754 Cardiac disease treatment method | 153 | 1998 | |
| 6,230,714 Cardiac constraint with prior venus occlusion methods | 105 | 1998 | |
| 6,169,922 Defibrillating cardiac jacket with interwoven electrode grids | 108 | 1998 | |
| 6,155,972 Cardiac constraint jacket construction | 118 | 1999 | |
| 6,241,654 Cardiac reinforcement devices and methods | 83 | 1999 | |
| 6,165,121 Cardiac reinforcement device | 123 | 1999 | |
| 6,193,648 Cardiac constraint with draw string tensioning | 115 | 1999 | |
| 6,179,791 Device for heart measurement | 107 | 1999 | |
| 6,174,279 Cardiac constraint with tension indicator | 132 | 1999 | |
| 6,587,734 Cardio therapeutic heart sack | 65 | 1999 | |
| 6,416,459 Bag for at least partially enveloping a heart | 105 | 1999 | |
| 6,293,906 Delivery of cardiac constraint jacket | 111 | 2000 | |
| 6,165,122 Cardiac reinforcement device | 140 | 2000 | |
| 6,582,355 Cardiac disease treatment method | 66 | 2000 | |
| 6,537,203 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 85 | 2000 | |
| 6,425,856 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 99 | 2000 | |
| 6,902,522 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 52 | 2000 | |
| 6,730,016 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 78 | 2000 | |
| 6,482,146 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 89 | 2000 | |
| 6,370,429 Defibrillating cardiac constraint | 40 | 2000 | |
| 6,572,533 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 54 | 2000 | |
| 6,375,608 Cardiac reinforcement device | 102 | 2000 | |
| 6,564,094 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 51 | 2000 | |
| 6,575,921 Device for heart measurement | 41 | 2001 | |
| 6,876,887 Cardio therapeutic heart sack | 46 | 2001 | |
| 6,579,226 Delivery of cardiac constraint jacket | 30 | 2001 | |
| 6,567,699 Defibrillating cardiac constraint | 53 | 2002 | |
| 6,544,168 Cardiac reinforcement device | 63 | 2002 | |
| 6,645,139 Bag for at least partially enveloping a heart | 69 | 2002 | |
| 6,951,534 Cardiac support device | 17 | 2002 | |
| 6,682,475 Tension indicator for cardiac support device and method therefore | 63 | 2002 | |
| 6,689,048 Delivery of cardiac constraint jacket | 70 | 2002 | |
| 6,896,652 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 40 | 2002 | |
| 6,682,476 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 65 | 2002 | |
| 6,893,392 Cardiac reinforcement device | 46 | 2003 | |
| 6,908,426 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 40 | 2003 | |
| 7,235,042 Apparatus and method for applying cardiac support device | 5 | 2003 | |
| 7,166,071 Cardiac reinforcement device | 11 | 2003 | |
| 7,163,507 Cardiac reinforcement device | 16 | 2003 | |
| 7,261,684 Cardiac reinforcement device | 12 | 2003 | |
| 7,255,674 Cardiac reinforcement device | 12 | 2003 | |
| 6,902,524 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 33 | 2003 | |
| 6,881,185 Delivery of cardiac constraint jacket | 47 | 2004 | |
| 7,278,964 Cardiac reinforcement device | 12 | 2004 | |
| 7,022,064 Cardiac support with controlled ventricular pressure | 10 | 2004 | |
| 6,997,865 Cardiac support device with anti-fibrosis lining | 10 | 2004 | |
| 7,381,182 Method and apparatus for external heart stabilization | 6 | 2004 | |
| 7,578,784 Cardiac support device with differential expansion | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,351,200 Cardiac reinforcement device | 8 | 2004 | |
| 7,153,258 Cardiac support disease with anti-fibrosis coating | 9 | 2004 | |
| 7,025,719 Metallic cardiac support device | 11 | 2004 | |
| 7,326,174 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 5 | 2004 | |
| 7,419,466 Delivery of cardiac constraint jacket | 5 | 2005 | |
| 7,651,461 Cardiac support with metallic structure | 0 | 2006 | |
| 7,214,181 Septum attached ventricular support | 5 | 2006 | |
| 7,727,142 Delivery tool for cardiac support device | 1 | 2006 | |
| 7,819,797 Delivery of cardiac constraint jacket | 0 | 2006 | |
| 7,575,547 Cardiac support device with anti-fibrosis coating | 0 | 2006 | |
| 7,651,462 Cardiac support device delivery tool with release mechanism | 2 | 2006 | |
| 7,641,608 Sectional cardiac support device and method of delivery | 0 | 2006 | |
| 8,128,553 Method and apparatus for external stabilization of the heart | 0 | 2006 | |
| 7,938,768 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 0 | 2007 | |
| 8,092,363 Heart band with fillable chambers to modify heart valve function | 0 | 2007 | |
| 8,092,367 Method for external stabilization of the base of the heart | 0 | 2008 | |
| 8,100,821 Low friction delivery tool for a cardiac support device | 3 | 2008 | |
| 8,246,539 Pericardium management method for intra-pericardial surgical procedures | 0 | 2010 | |
| 8,109,868 Cardiac support device | 0 | 2010 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,019,722 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 225 | 1997 | |
| 6,338,712 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 74 | 1998 | |
| 6,390,976 System to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 64 | 1998 | |
| 6,547,821 Surgical procedures and devices for increasing cardiac output of the heart | 63 | 1998 | |
| 6,511,416 Tissue stabilizer and methods of use | 26 | 1999 | |
| 6,506,149 Organ manipulator having suction member supported with freedom to move relative to its support | 42 | 1999 | |
| 6,406,424 Tissue stabilizer having an articulating lift element | 36 | 1999 | |
| 6,287,250 Method and apparatus for cardiac lifting during beating heart surgery using pericardial clips | 43 | 1999 | |
| 6,852,075 Surgical devices for imposing a negative pressure to stabilize cardiac tissue during surgery | 7 | 1999 | |
| 6,361,493 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 17 | 1999 | |
| 6,730,020 Locking arm having ball joints for use in an organ manipulator apparatus | 28 | 2000 | |
| 6,743,170 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 5 | 2001 | |
| 6,610,008 Device and method to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 21 | 2001 | |
| 6,893,391 Surgical devices for imposing a negative pressure to stabilize cardiac tissue during surgery | 2 | 2001 | |
| 6,726,622 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 4 | 2001 | |
| 6,705,988 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 3 | 2001 | |
| 7,326,177 Tissue stabilizer having an articulating lift element | 1 | 2002 | |
| 6,899,670 Organ manipulator having suction member supported with freedom to move relative to its support | 16 | 2002 | |
| 7,335,158 Surgical devices for imposing a negative pressure to stabilize the cardiac tissue during surgery | 1 | 2002 | |
| 7,503,891 Tissue stabilizer and methods of use | 0 | 2002 | |
| 7,931,590 Tissue stabilizer and methods of using the same | 0 | 2002 | |
| 7,219,671 Method for coronary artery bypass | 0 | 2003 | |
| 7,476,199 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 4 | 2003 | |
| 6,969,349 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 1 | 2003 | |
| 7,479,104 Organ manipulator apparatus | 8 | 2003 | |
| 7,597,698 Apparatus and method for endoscopic encirclement of pulmonary veins for epicardial ablation | 0 | 2003 | |
| 7,526,342 Apparatus for endoscopic cardiac mapping and lead placement | 9 | 2003 | |
| 7,377,895 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 2 | 2003 | |
| 7,404,792 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 1 | 2003 | |
| 7,179,224 Organ manipulator and positioner and methods of using the same | 4 | 2003 | |
| 7,226,409 Organ manipulator having suction member supported with freedom to move relative to its support | 10 | 2004 | |
| 7,476,196 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 3 | 2004 | |
| 7,497,824 Surgical devices for imposing a negative pressure to stabilize cardiac tissue during surgery | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,485,090 Surgical devices for imposing a negative pressure to stabilize cardiac tissue during surgery | 1 | 2004 | |
| 7,195,591 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 0 | 2005 | |
| 8,083,664 Surgical stabilizers and methods for use in reduced-access surgical sites | 0 | 2005 | |
| 7,766,817 Organ manipulator having suction member supported with freedom to move relative to its support | 2 | 2007 | |
| 8,162,817 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 0 | 2008 | |
| 8,317,695 Device to permit offpump beating heart coronary bypass surgery | 0 | 2008 | |
| 8,092,369 Organ manipulator having suction member supported with freedom to move relative to its support | 0 | 2010 | |
| 8,382,654 Surgical devices for imposing a negative pressure to stabilize the cardiac tissue during surgery | 0 | 2011 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,702,732 Expandable cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure | 78 | 2000 | |
| 6,682,474 Expandable cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure | 65 | 2001 | |
| 6,663,558 Expandable cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure | 68 | 2001 | |
| 6,612,978 Expandable cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure | 71 | 2001 | |
| 6,602,184 Expandable cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure | 67 | 2001 | |
| 6,612,979 Expandable cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure | 68 | 2001 | |
| 6,595,912 Expandable cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure | 68 | 2001 | |
| 7,276,021 Heart failure treatment device and method | 0 | 2002 | |
| 7,174,896 Method and apparatus for supporting a heart | 3 | 2003 | |
| 7,485,089 Cardiac harness | 0 | 2003 | |
| 7,189,202 Self-sizing cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure | 5 | 2003 | |
| 7,155,295 Cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure and for defibrillating and/or pacing/sensing | 9 | 2003 | |
| 7,097,611 Expandable cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure | 1 | 2003 | |
| 7,077,802 Expandable cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure | 5 | 2003 | |
| 7,189,203 Cardiac harness delivery device and method | 10 | 2003 | |
| 7,435,213 Device for treating heart failure | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,422,558 Device for treating heart failure | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,381,181 Device for treating heart failure | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,225,036 Cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure and for defibrillating and/or pacing/sensing | 1 | 2004 | |
| 7,081,086 Expandable cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure | 11 | 2004 | |
| 7,149,588 Cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure and for defibrillating and/or pacing/sensing | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,158,839 Cardiac harness for treating heart disease | 3 | 2004 | |
| 7,404,793 Heart failure treatment device and method | 1 | 2004 | |
| 7,572,219 Cardiac harness delivery device and method | 1 | 2004 | |
| 7,187,984 Cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure and for defibrillating and/or pacing/sensing | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,291,105 Self-anchoring cardiac harness | 4 | 2004 | |
| 7,500,946 Cardiac harness delivery device and method | 1 | 2004 | |
| 7,146,226 Cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure and for defibrillating and/or pacing/sensing | 7 | 2004 | |
| 7,338,435 Cardiac harness delivery device and method | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,361,139 Cardiac harness delivery device and method | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,164,952 Cardiac harness for treating congestive heart failure and for defibrillating and/or pacing/sensing | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,124,493 Method of manufacturing a cardiac harness | 2 | 2004 | |
| 7,282,024 Cardiac harness having interconnected strands | 0 | 2005 | |
| 7,736,299 Introducer for a cardiac harness delivery | 1 | 2005 | |
| 7,587,247 Cardiac harness having an optimal impedance range | 0 | 2005 | |
| 7,229,405 Cardiac harness delivery device and method of use | 1 | 2006 | |
| 7,976,454 Cardiac harness | 0 | 2006 | |
| 8,192,351 Medical device delivery system having integrated introducer | 0 | 2009 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,063,679 Intra-aortic renal delivery catheter | 23 | 2002 | |
| 7,481,803 Intra-aortic renal drug delivery catheter | 0 | 2003 | |
| 7,341,570 Apparatus and methods for treating congestive heart disease | 1 | 2003 | |
| 7,563,247 Intra-aortic renal delivery catheter | 0 | 2003 | |
| 7,241,273 Intra-aortic renal delivery catheter | 8 | 2003 | |
| 7,364,566 Method and apparatus for intra-aortic substance delivery to a branch vessel | 7 | 2005 | |
| 6,994,700 Apparatus and method for inserting an intra-aorta catheter through a delivery sheath | 46 | 2005 | |
| 7,585,836 Bi-lateral local renal delivery for treating congestive heart failure and for BNP therapy | 0 | 2005 | |
| 7,329,236 Intra-aortic renal drug delivery catheter | 8 | 2005 | |
| 7,993,325 Renal infusion systems and methods | 0 | 2005 | |
| 7,104,981 Apparatus and method for inserting an intra-aorta catheter through a delivery sheath | 11 | 2005 | |
| 7,766,961 Systems and methods for performing bi-lateral interventions or diagnosis in branched body lumens | 3 | 2005 | |
| 7,771,401 Selective renal cannulation and infusion systems and methods | 0 | 2007 | |
| 8,012,121 Method and apparatus for selective material delivery via an intra-renal catheter | 2 | 2007 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,713,954 Extra cardiac ventricular assist device | 208 | 1995 | |
| 5,800,528 Passive girdle for heart ventricle for therapeutic aid to patients having ventricular dilatation | 236 | 1995 | |
| 6,224,540 Passive girdle for heart ventricle for therapeutic aid to patients having ventricular dilatation | 101 | 1998 | |
| 6,508,756 Passive cardiac assistance device | 41 | 1998 | |
| 6,846,296 Apparatus and method for detachably securing a device to a natural heart | 16 | 2000 | |
| 6,572,534 System and method for implanting a cardiac wrap | 9 | 2000 | |
| 6,616,596 Cardiac assistance systems having multiple layers of inflatable elements | 27 | 2000 | |
| 6,602,182 Cardiac assistance systems having multiple fluid plenums | 23 | 2000 | |
| 6,547,716 Passive cardiac restraint systems having multiple layers of inflatable elements | 9 | 2000 | |
| 6,540,659 Cardiac assistance systems having bi-directional pumping elements | 5 | 2000 | |
| 6,626,821 Flow-balanced cardiac wrap | 24 | 2001 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,190,408 Device and method for restructuring the heart chamber geometry | 135 | 1998 | |
| 6,221,103 Device and method for restructuring heart chamber geometry | 134 | 1998 | |
| 6,520,904 Device and method for restructuring heart chamber geometry | 27 | 1999 | |
| 6,409,760 Device and method for restructuring heart chamber geometry | 98 | 2000 | |
| 6,592,619 Heart wall actuation device for the natural heart | 32 | 2001 | |
| 7,081,084 Modular power system and method for a heart wall actuation system for the natural heart | 2 | 2002 | |
| 7,361,191 Heart wall actuation device for the natural heart | 2 | 2003 | |
| 7,850,729 Deforming jacket for a heart actuation device | 0 | 2005 | |
| 7,753,837 Power system for a heart actuation device | 0 | 2005 | |
| 7,715,918 Muscle energy converter with smooth continuous tissue interface | 1 | 2006 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,221,104 Anterior and interior segment cardiac restoration apparatus and method | 50 | 1999 | |
| 6,439,237 Anterior segment coronary restoration apparatus and method | 32 | 2000 | |
| 6,450,171 Anterior and inferior segment ventricular restoration apparatus and method | 56 | 2000 | |
| 7,056,280 Anterior segment ventricular restoration apparatus and method | 9 | 2002 | |
| 6,837,247 Method of using ventricular restoration patch | 17 | 2003 | |
| 7,275,546 Anterior and inferior segment ventricular restoration apparatus and method | 10 | 2004 | |
| 7,594,886 Method of using ventricular restoration patch | 1 | 2005 | |
| 7,758,494 Anterior segment ventricular restoration apparatus and method | 0 | 2006 | |
| 7,914,438 Ventricular restoration patch | 0 | 2009 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,955,248 Actuator for a heart assist device | 0 | 2004 | |
| 7,887,478 Percutaneous gas-line | 1 | 2004 | |
| 7,862,499 Blood vessel wrap | 0 | 2004 | |
| 8,002,691 Fluid pressure generating means | 0 | 2007 | |
| 8,016,739 Heart assist devices, systems and methods | 0 | 2008 | |
| 8,425,397 Percutaneous gas-line | 0 | 2010 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,086,527 System for treating congestive heart failure | 61 | 1998 | |
| 6,110,100 System for stress relieving the heart muscle and for controlling heart function | 141 | 1998 | |
| 6,280,377 System for treating congestive heart failure | 23 | 2000 | |
| 7,491,185 External counterpulsation device using electroactive polymer actuators | 1 | 2003 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,994,093 Ventricular restoration shaping apparatus and method of use | 41 | 2001 | |
| 6,702,763 Sizing apparatus and method for use during ventricular restoration | 23 | 2001 | |
| 6,681,773 Kit and method for use during ventricular restoration | 20 | 2001 | |
| 6,959,711 Kit and method for use during ventricular restoration | 25 | 2003 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,398,781 Method for subxiphoid endoscopic access | 12 | 2000 | |
| 6,569,082 Apparatus and methods for cardiac restraint | 58 | 2001 | |
| 7,214,180 Method for cardiac restraint | 6 | 2003 | |
| 7,288,096 Apparatus for placement of cardiac defibrillator and pacer | 16 | 2003 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,060,023 Pericardium reinforcing devices and methods of using them | 7 | 2001 | |
| 6,695,769 Passive ventricular support devices and methods of using them | 56 | 2001 | |
| 7,354,396 Passive ventricular support devices and methods of using them | 0 | 2003 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,098,369 Biocompatible ventricular assist and arrhythmia control device including cardiac compression pad and compression assembly | 198 | 1990 | |
| 5,383,840 Biocompatible ventricular assist and arrhythmia control device including cardiac compression band-stay-pad assembly | 263 | 1992 | |
| 5,558,617 Cardiac compression band-stay-pad assembly and method of replacing the same | 95 | 1994 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,988,982 Heart wall actuation system for the natural heart with shape limiting elements | 2 | 2002 | |
| 7,658,705 Actuation mechanisms for a heart actuation device | 0 | 2005 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,337,754 Inflatable isolation bag | 42 | 1993 | |
| 5,524,633 Self-deploying isolation bag | 145 | 1993 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,024,096 Anterior segment ventricular restoration apparatus and method | 168 | 1998 | |
| 6,544,167 Ventricular restoration patch | 33 | 2001 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,205,810 Muscle powered cardiac assist system | 49 | 1990 | |
| 5,364,337 Muscle powered cardiac assist system | 25 | 1993 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,885,271 Device for regional immobilization of a compliant body | 126 | 1997 | |
| 6,159,201 Device for regional immobilization of a compliant body | 24 | 1999 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,914,503 Method and apparatus for selective material delivery via an intra-renal catheter | 0 | 2005 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,238,334 Method and apparatus for assisting a heart to pump blood | 70 | 1998 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,118,525 Implantable cardiac assist device | 2 | 2004 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,432,039 Methods and apparatus for reinforcement of the heart ventricles | 89 | 1999 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,464,655 Electrically-controllable multi-fingered resilient heart compression devices | 6 | 2000 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,780,628 Apparatus and methods for treating congestive heart disease | 1 | 2000 | |
|
|
|||
| 6,749,598 Apparatus and methods for treating congestive heart disease | 43 | 1999 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,485,088 Method and device for percutaneous surgical ventricular repair | 0 | 2002 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,409,444 Method and apparatus to reduce injury to the vascular system | 38 | 1992 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,122,019 Intra-aortic renal drug delivery catheter | 31 | 2000 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,335,192 Apparatus and methods for treating congestive heart disease | 8 | 2003 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,494,459 Sensor-equipped and algorithm-controlled direct mechanical ventricular assist device | 16 | 2003 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,410,461 Cardiac treatment apparatus | 6 | 2002 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,433,731 Mechanical defibrillator and method for defibrillating a heart | 39 | 1994 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,252,632 Cardiac disease treatment and device | 13 | 2002 | |
|
|
|||
| 8,206,278 Wrap for a heart assist device | 0 | 2007 | |
|
|
|||
| 7,841,977 Devices and methods for absorbing, transferring and delivering heart energy | 0 | 2007 | |
|
|
|||
| 5,169,381 Ventricular assist device | 139 | 1991 | |
| 6,168,634 Hydraulically energized magnetorheological replicant muscle tissue and a system and a method for using and controlling same | 20 | 1999 | |
| 7,468,029 Progressive biventricular diastolic support device | 3 | 2002 | |
Maintenance Fees
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee | due date |
|---|
| Fee | Large entity fee | small entity fee | micro entity fee |
|---|---|---|---|
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unavoidable | $700.00 | $350.00 | $175.00 |
| Surcharge after expiration - Late payment is unintentional | $1,640.00 | $820.00 | $410.00 |