Monodisperse, polymeric microspheres produced by irradiation of slowly thawing frozen drops

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 4981625
SERIAL NO

07167877

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Abstract

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Monodisperse, polymeric microspheres are formed by injecting uniformly shaped droplets of radiation polymerizable monomers, preferably a biocompatible monomer, having covalent binding sites such as hydroxyethylmethacrylate, into a zone, impressing a like charge on the droplet so that they mutually repel each other, spheroidizing the droplets within the zone and collecting the droplets in a pool of cryogenic liquid. As the droplets enter the liquid, they freeze into solid, glassy microspheres, which vaporizes a portion of the cryogenic liquid to form a layer. The like-charged microspheres, suspended within the layer, move to the edge of the vessel holding the pool, are discharged, fall and are collected. The collected microspheres are irradiated while frozen in the cryogenic liquid to form latent free radicals. The frozen microspheres are then slowly thawed to activate the free radicals which polymerize the monomer to form evenly-sized, evenly-shaped, monodisperse polymeric microspheres.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY A CORP OF CA1201 EAST CALIFORNIA BLVD PASADENA CA 91125

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Chang, Manchium Los Angeles, CA 4 333
Chung, Sang-Kun Diamond Bar, CA 1 189
Colvin, Michael S Malibu, CA 28 4745
Hyson, Michael T Glendale, CA 2 275
Rhim, Won-Kyu Pasadena, CA 3 291

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