Method for measuring stress on steel by determining the reverse magnetic permeability under a magnetic bias field

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5010299
SERIAL NO

07491423

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Abstract

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A rapid and reliable non-destructive method is proposed for the determination of stress in a steel material by determining the reversible magnetic permeability .mu. under a magnetic bias field H.sub.0 in the range of approach to the saturation magnetization, calculating the factor M in the equation .mu.=1+M/H.sub.0.sup.3 by using the value of .mu., and calculating .sigma..sub.1, .sigma..sub.2 and .theta. by solving the equation ##EQU1## in which .sigma..sub.1 is a principal stress, .sigma..sub.2 is the principal stress perpendicular to .sigma..sub.1, .theta. is the angle between .sigma..sub.1 and the direction of measurement of .mu., a is the value of .sqroot.M in a stress-free state and b is the stress sensitivity, a and b being determined separately.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
NIKKOSHI CO LTDMARUKASHIWA BLDG 7F 1-6-1 NIHONBASHI HONCHO CHUO-KU TOKYO 103-0023

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Nishizawa, Hidekazu Osaka, JP 9 210
Utsunomiya, Tomoaki Ehime, JP 6 40

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