Pulse oximeter for diagnosis of dental pulp pathology

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5040539
SERIAL NO

07350908

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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A non-invasive device which determines the pulp oxygenation level of a tooth and the vitality of a tooth using multiple-wavelength optical plethysmography. A sensor is shaped to be mounted on a tooth and circuitry for processing a signal from the sensor and supplied from a photosenstive diode is used. The photosensitive diode in the sensor detects light scattered from the tooth which was emitted from red, green, and infrared LEDs. An electrocardiogram (ECG) monitor is provided so as to produce improved detection reliability by synchronous averaging using the occurrence of the R-wave of the ECG as a time marker. Using this approach, a threshold-of-detection criterion can be established based on an average computed over a period to achieve a desired signal-to-noise ratio.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA THE AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICESNATIONAL INSTITUTES OF HEALTH OFFICE OF TECHNOLOGY TRANSFER 6011 EXECUTIVE BLVD STE 325 ROCKVILLE MD 20852 ROCKVILLE MD

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Schmitt, Joseph M Rockville, MD 91 7124
Walker, Elijah C Silver Spring, MD 3 141
Webber, Richard L Birmingham, AL 17 1220

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