Fluorometry method and apparatus using a semiconductor laser diode as a light source

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5196709
SERIAL NO

07695074

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Abstract

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A method and apparatus for detecting the change in phase angle and/or modulation of emitted fluorescence of a fluorophore excited by modulated light from a laser diode. The light is both monochromatic and coherent, and can contain harmonic frequency components. The laser diode can be used in frequency-domain or phase-modulation measurements of fluorescence, using either phase or modulation techniques. The present invention is an improvement of the prior use of a frequency-doubled, cavity-dumped, dye laser in fluorometers. The invention provides an inexpensive light excitation source that is small in size, easily manageable, allows for short measurement times, and has lower power requirements.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
LAKOWICZ JOSEPH R10037 FOX DEN ROAD ELLICOTT CITY MD 21042

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Berndt, Klaus W Baltimore, MD 64 2434
Gryczynski, Ignacy Baltimore, MD 12 400
Lakowicz, Joseph R Columbia, MD 45 3195

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