US Patent No: 5,203,179

Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000

Control system for an air conditioning/refrigeration system

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)
 

Importance

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Abstract

A microprocessor-based air conditioning/refrigeration control system adapted for use with a variable speed compressor measures acceleration of the compressor and the temperature or pressure of the refrigerant exiting therefrom, determines the rate of change of the temperature or pressure of the refrigerant, and decreases acceleration of the compressor if the rate of change of the temperature or pressure of the working fluid indicates surging of the compressor. Superheat of the refrigerant is maintained at a first predefined level while the compressor is operating at constant speed and is increased to a second, higher predefined level while the compressor is accelerating. The system is able to diagnose deterioration of the compressor by measuring and comparing power input to the compressor and rate of change of temperature or pressure of the refrigerant at the compressor between initial and subsequent periods, and differentiate between deterioration of a drive component or a pressurizing component of the compressor.

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First Claim

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddressTotal Patents
ECOAIR CORP.NEW HAVEN, CT17

International Classification(s)

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  • [Patents Count]

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Powell, James W Guilford, CT 9 199

Cited Art

Patent Info (Count) # Cites Year
 
CARRIER CORPORATION (8)
4,362,030 Refrigeration circuit 10 1981
4,514,991 Variable speed drive motor system with inverter control 28 1983
4,527,399 High-low superheat protection for a refrigeration system compressor 26 1984
4,535,607 Method and control system for limiting the load placed on a refrigeration system upon a recycle start 12 1984
4,538,422 Method and control system for limiting compressor capacity in a refrigeration system upon a recycle start 16 1984
4,616,483 Diffuser wall control 19 1985
4,734,628 Electrically commutated, variable speed compressor control system 29 1986
4,938,029 Unloading system for two-stage compressors 12 1989
 
HITACHI, LTD. (5)
4,566,289 Refrigerator control system 32 1984
4,603,556 Control method and apparatus for an air conditioner using a heat pump 8 1985
4,662,185 System of controlling refrigerator temperature 31 1986
4,870,833 Car air conditioning apparatus and controlling method therefor 17 1987
4,877,081 Air-conditioning apparatus for automobiles 9 1989
 
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOSHIBA (4)
4,722,196 Device for controlling refrigeration cycle capacity 11 1986
4,738,118 Air conditioner 15 1987
4,798,057 Refrigerating apparatus and control method thereof 10 1987
5,157,934 Controller for electrically driven expansion valve of refrigerating cycle 12 1991
 
CHEMICAL BANK, AS COLLATERAL AGENT (3)
4,689,967 Control and method for modulating the capacity of a temperature conditioning system 22 1985
4,715,190 Control and method for modulating the capacity of a temperature conditioning system 17 1987
4,856,286 Refrigeration compressor driven by a DC motor 57 1988
 
NIPPONDENSO CO., LTD. (2)
4,582,124 Automotive air conditioning system with automatic control of refrigerator compressor capacity and heater air mixing damper 23 1985
4,646,535 Temperature and pressure monitored refrigeration system 32 1985
 
NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD. (2)
4,646,532 Expansion valve 13 1985
4,914,924 Vehicle air conditioning system based on fuzzy inference 45 1988
 
EATON CORPORATION (1)
4,794,762 Refrigerant flow control system 18 1987
 
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY (1)
4,667,480 Method and apparatus for controlling an electrically driven automotive air conditioner 101 1986
 
HONDA GIKEN KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA (1)
4,930,320 Cooling fan controlling apparatus for vehicle with air conditioner 9 1989
 
JORGENSEN, OVE, LOVENSKJOLDSGADE 9, 6400 SONDERBORG, DENMARK (1)
4,689,968 Actuator means for the control of a refrigeration system expansion valve 8 1986
 
KABUSHIKI KAISHA TOYODA JIDOSHOKKI SEISAKUSHO (1)
4,821,527 Cooling device equipped with a variable displacement type compressor 6 1987
 
MARGAUX, INC. (1)
4,765,150 Continuously variable capacity refrigeration system 27 1987
 
SANDEN CORPORATION (1)
4,753,083 Device for controlling the capacity of a variable capacity compressor 30 1987
 
SANYO ELECTRIC CO., LTD. (1)
4,745,767 System for controlling flow rate of refrigerant 47 1987
 
SAWAFUJI ELECTRIC CO., LTD. (1)
4,283,920 Refrigerating device 17 1979
 
TOKYO SHIBAURA DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA (1)
4,407,139 Method for controlling an air conditioning system 32 1981
 
VILTER MANUFACTURING CORPORATION (1)
4,571,951 Electronic control for expansion valve in refrigeration system 29 1984
 
VISTEON GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (1)
4,858,676 Airconditioning system for a vehicle 33 1988
 
WILLIAMS INTERNATIONAL CO., L.L.C. (1)
5,065,590 Refrigeration system with high speed, high frequency compressor motor 11 1990
 
YORK INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION (1)
4,546,618 Capacity control systems for inverter-driven centrifugal compressor based water chillers 22 1984
 
ZEXEL CORPORATION (1)
4,660,387 Controls for refrigerating or air-conditioning units 14 1986
 
OTHER [CHECK PATENT PROFILE FOR ASSIGNMENT INFORMATION] (1)
4,679,404 Temperature responsive compressor pressure control apparatus and method 31 1986

Patent Citation Ranking

Forward Cites

Patent Info (Count) # Cites Year
 
EMERSON CLIMATE TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (13)
6,047,557 Adaptive control for a refrigeration system using pulse width modulated duty cycle scroll compressor 68 1997
6,408,635 Adaptive control for a refrigeration system using pulse width modulated duty cycle scroll compressor 17 2000
6,449,972 Adaptive control for a refrigeration system using pulse width modulated duty cycle scroll compressor 25 2001
6,467,280 Adaptive control for a refrigeration system using pulse width modulated duty cycle scroll compressor 17 2001
6,679,072 Diagnostic system and method for a cooling system 18 2002
6,662,578 Refrigeration system and method for controlling defrost 8 2002
6,662,583 Adaptive control for a cooling system 11 2002
7,389,649 Cooling system with variable duty cycle capacity control 3 2003
RE42006 Adaptive control for a refrigeration system using pulse width modulated duty cycle scroll compressor 0 2004
7,419,365 Compressor with capacity control 3 2006
7,654,098 Cooling system with variable capacity control 3 2006
8,157,538 Capacity modulation system for compressor and method 0 2008
8,308,455 Unloader system and method for a compressor 0 2010
 
THERMO KING CORPORATION (10)
5,921,090 Control method for a cryogenic refrigeration system 14 1997
6,487,869 Compressor capacity control system 6 2001
6,560,978 Transport temperature control system having an increased heating capacity and a method of providing the same 1 2002
6,751,966 Hybrid temperature control system 1 2002
6,609,382 Control method for a self-powered cryogen based refrigeration system 0 2002
6,698,212 Cryogenic temperature control apparatus and method 3 2002
6,631,621 Cryogenic temperature control apparatus and method 4 2002
6,694,765 Method and apparatus for moving air through a heat exchanger 3 2002
6,895,764 Environmentally friendly method and apparatus for cooling a temperature controlled space 2 2003
6,708,507 Temperature control apparatus and method of determining malfunction 5 2003
 
EMERSON RETAIL SERVICES, INC. (7)
7,644,591 System for remote refrigeration monitoring and diagnostics 7 2004
7,752,854 Monitoring a condenser in a refrigeration system 1 2005
7,752,853 Monitoring refrigerant in a refrigeration system 1 2005
7,665,315 Proofing a refrigeration system operating state 4 2005
7,596,959 Monitoring compressor performance in a refrigeration system 5 2005
7,594,407 Monitoring refrigerant in a refrigeration system 6 2005
8,065,886 Refrigeration system energy monitoring and diagnostics 2 2010
 
COMPUTER PROCESS CONTROLS, INC. (3)
7,290,398 Refrigeration control system 13 2004
7,885,961 Enterprise control and monitoring system and method 3 2006
7,885,959 Enterprise controller display method 1 2006
 
COPELAND CORPORATION LLC (2)
6,601,397 Digital scroll condensing unit controller 31 2001
6,745,584 Digital scroll condensing unit controller 12 2002
 
KENDRO LABORATORY PRODUCTS, INC. (2)
5,600,076 Energy monitor for a centrifuge instrument 5 1994
5,650,578 Energy monitor for a centrifuge instrument 5 1996
 
THERMO FISHER SCIENTIFIC (ASHEVILLE) LLC (2)
8,011,191 Refrigeration system having a variable speed compressor 0 2009
8,011,201 Refrigeration system mounted within a deck 0 2009
 
ATLAS COPCO AIRPOWER, NAAMLOZE VENNOOTSCHAP (1)
6,460,359 Method and device for cool-drying 7 2000
 
BELAIR TECHNOLOGIES, LLC (1)
6,817,198 Method and apparatus for variable frequency controlled compressor and fan 5 2002
 
EMERSON CLIMATE TECHNOLOGIES RETAIL SOLUTIONS, INC. (1)
8,316,658 Refrigeration system energy monitoring and diagnostics 0 2011
 
HITACHI APPLIANCES, INC. (1)
8,191,377 Heat source apparatus and method of starting the apparatus 0 2009
 
HOSHIZAKI DENKI KABUSHIKI KAISHA (1)
8,136,365 Cooling apparatus having a variable speed compressor with speed limited on the basis of a sensed performance parameter 0 2007
 
LG ELECTRONICS INC. (1)
7,983,800 Apparatus and method for controlling fan motor of air conditioner 0 2006
 
NORDYNE LLC (1)
7,770,806 Temperature control in variable-capacity HVAC system 0 2007
 
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. (1)
6,148,623 System and method for measuring amount of electric power consumption in a refrigerator 6 1999