Statistical mixture approach to automatic handwriting recognition

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5343537
SERIAL NO

07785642

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Abstract

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Method and apparatus for automatic recognition of handwritten text based on a suitable representation of handwriting in one or several feature vector spaces(s), Gaussian modeling in each space, and mixture decoding to take into account the contribution of all relevant prototypes in all spaces. The feature vector space(s) is selected to encompass both a local and a global description of each appropriate point on a pen trajectory. Windowing is performed to capture broad trends in the handwriting, after which a linear transformation is applied to suitably eliminate redundancy. The resulting feature vector space(s) is called chirographic space(s). Gaussian modeling is performed to isolate adequate chirographic prototype distributions in each space, and the mixture coefficients weighting these distributions are trained using a maximum likelihood framework. Decoding can be performed simply and effectively by accumulating the contribution of all relevant prototype distributions. Post-processing using a language model may be included.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION A CORPORATION OF NEW YORKARMONK NY 10504

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Bellegarda, Eveline J Goldens Bridge, NY 3 94
Bellegarda, Jerome R Goldens Bridge, NY 117 15059
Nahamoo, David White Plains, NY 107 5406
Nathan, Krishna S New York, NY 13 692

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