Focal plane imaging array with internal calibration source

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5438336
SERIAL NO

08151713

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Abstract

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A focal plane imaging array (FPIA) (16) for use in a direct detection imaging device (10) for conducting radiometric imaging at microwave and millimeter-wave frequencies is disclosed as having an internal electronic calibration source (36). The plurality of energy detecting pixel elements (14) which comprise the FPIA (16) include a detection circuit (34) and a calibration circuit (36). The calibration circuit (36) is uni-directionally coupled to the detection circuit (34) to allow a known calibration signal 'pulse' to be introduced into the detection circuit (34). The calibration pulse is processed by the pixel detection circuit and the output signal is compared with the pixel's responsivity value. Adjustments in the pixel gain and sensitivity may then be made as appropriate.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
NORTHROP GRUMMAN SYSTEMS CORPORATION2980 FAIRVIEW PARK DRIVE FALLS CHURCH VA 22042-4511

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Berenz, John J San Pedro, CA 22 727
Chow, Pei-Ming D Los Angeles, CA 3 54
Lam, Wayne W Manhattan Beach, CA 2 56
Lee, Paul S C La Palma, CA 3 43
Pearlman, Jay S Rancho Palos Verdes, CA 14 755

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