Micro metal-wiring structure having stress induced migration resistance

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5448113
SERIAL NO

08352856

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Abstract

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A micro metal-wiring construction comprises a substrate having a first insulating layer thereon, a metal wiring formed on the first insulating layer of the substrate, and a second insulating layer covering the metal wiring. The coefficient of thermal expansion of the metal wiring is greater than those of the first and the second insulating layers. Intersection lines formed between grain boundaries of the metal wiring and a surface of the first insulating layer is nearly perpendicular to an extending direction of the metal wiring and an angle between grain boundary planes and a line that is perpendicular to a surface of the first insulating layer is greater than 20 degrees. Metal-wiring having a good resistance against stress-induced-migration is obtained by providing when this angle is greater than 20.degree..

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
RICOH COMPANY LTDTOKYO 143-8555

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Hikichi, Shuichi Tsukinokinishi, JP 1 25
Kawashima, Ikue Sendai, JP 38 637
Ohtaka, Kouichi Matsugagoshi, JP 24 801
Suzuki, Kouei Hyogo, JP 1 25

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