Apparatus for enhancing ink-flow reliability in a thermal-inkjet pen; method for priming and using such a pen

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5517217
SERIAL NO

07968705

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Abstract

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Signals indicating ink-discharge presence control priming and preferably halt document creation pending ink resupply--or pending an operator command to go on without resupply. A detector senses ink discharge; circuits including a programmed microprocessor apply the detector signal to control, most typically, pen priming or repriming--and preferably related functions including suspension of printer operation. The detector preferably includes an optical source and detector along an optical path that intersects an ink-discharge path. With a pen that has multiple ink-discharge nozzles, preferably the apparatus distinguishes between ink discharge from the different nozzles (by correlation with nozzle-actuating pulses), and accordingly controls priming of each nozzle independently. Preferably this system is operated before starting to print a new sheet and upon newly installing a pen. In event of inadequate ink discharge, progressively more-energetic priming impulses (higher voltage or duration, or both) are directed to the pen, until adequate discharge results or no further energy increase is deemed suitable.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
HEWLETT-PACKARD COMPANYPALO ALTO CA

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Firl, Gerold Poway, CA 8 65
Haselby, Robert D San Diego, CA 16 596
Williams, Irene H Escondido, CA 3 100

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