Importance

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Abstract

A method of discharging particulate material from a first container to a lower positioned storage area being under a lower pressure than the first container. Particulate material is discharged via an upper tube section of a discharge tube communicating with the first container and permanently containing a column of the particulate material. The discharged material is directed into a pressurized stabilizer. The discharged material is directed via a lower tube section to a material feeder for forming columns of the particulate material in the upper and lower tube sections thereby reducing the pressure of the material to a predetermined normal pressure level at the input of the feeder. The material is fed to the storage area. The quantity of discharged material is controlled by the feeder. Gas flowing from the first container is extracted through the particulate material column to an environment via a throttle at an upper portion of the pressure stabilizer, thus stabilizing the discharge by making it independent of pressure variations in the particulate material column upstream of the pressure stabilizer. The feeder is stopped when a pressure increases in the particle column in the upper tube section resulting in a pressure increase in the pressure stabilizer until the pressure of the pressure stabilizer has returned to the normal level due to the extraction of gas.

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First Claim