Liquid crystal display device including multiple ambient light illumination modes with switchable holographic optical element

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5745203
SERIAL NO

08623092

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Abstract

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A liquid crystal display device (10) for forming a display includes a liquid crystal panel (12), a switchable holographic optical element (14), and a reflective holographic optical element (16). Ambient light illuminates a front polarizer (18), which polarizes the ambient light and transmits the polarized light to the liquid crystal cell (20). The liquid crystal cell (20) receives the polarized light and transmits polarized light derived from the incident polarized light to a back polarizer (22). The back polarizer (22) polarizes the light and transmits the light to the switchable holographic optical element (14). While in a first mode, the switchable holographic optical element (14) redirects the light back toward the liquid crystal panel (12) within a first viewing cone (34) to form the display. In a second mode, the switchable holographic optical element (14) is transparent and transmits the light to the reflective holographic optical element (16). The reflective holographic optical element (16) redirects the light back toward the liquid crystal panel (12) in a second viewing cone (36) to form the display. The second viewing cone (36) is preferably narrower than the first viewing cone (34), which increases the intensity of the light within the second viewing cone (36).

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
GOOGLE TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LLC1600 AMPHITHEATRE PARKWAY MOUNTAIN VIEW CA 94043

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Chen, Alan G Schaumburg, IL 8 411
Jelley, Kevin W Lagrange Park, IL 20 731
Johnson, Mark J Cary, IL 49 1467
Valliath, George T Buffalo Grove, IL 27 1169

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