Exhaust gas purification device for an engine

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5746052
SERIAL NO

08525892

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ATTORNEY / AGENT: (SPONSORED)

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Abstract

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In the present invention, the exhaust gas from the engine is divided into a first and a second branch exhaust passages after it passes through a three-way reducing and oxidizing catalyst, and the two branch exhaust passages merge into an exhaust gas outlet passage. In the first branch exhaust passage, an oxidizing catalyst is disposed, and in the exhaust gas outlet passage, a denitrating and oxidizing catalyst is disposed. NO.sub.x in the exhaust gas from the engine is all converted to N.sub.2 and NH.sub.3 by the three-way reducing and oxidizing catalyst and a part of the NH.sub.3 generated by the three-way catalyst flows into the first branch exhaust passage and is converted to NO.sub.x again by the oxidizing catalyst. The amount of NO.sub.x produced by the oxidizing catalyst and the amount of NO.sub.x flowing through the second branch exhaust passage is determined by the flow distribution ratio of the first and the second branch exhaust passages. In this invention, the flow ratio is determined in such a manner that the amount of the NO.sub.x produced by the oxidizing catalyst and the amount of the NH.sub.3 passing through the second branch exhaust passage are stoichiometric to produce N.sub.2 and H.sub.2 O. Therefore, when these exhaust gases flow into the denitrating and oxidizing catalyst after they mix with each other in the exhaust gas outlet passage, all the NO.sub.x and the NH.sub.3 are converted to N.sub.2 and H.sub.2 O by the denitrating and oxidizing catalyst without producing any surplus NO.sub.x or NH.sub.3.

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Patent Owner(s)

  • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Igarashi, Kouhei Susono, JP 20 740
Itou, Takaaki Mishima, JP 65 1880
Kinugasa, Yukio Susono, JP 35 1251
Takaoka, Toshifumi Susono, JP 33 1146
Yaegashi, Takehisa Mishima, JP 23 602

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