Analysis-by-synthesis speech coding method with open-loop and closed-loop search of a long-term prediction delay

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 5974377
SERIAL NO

08860673

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Abstract

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A method comprising the steps of performing a linear prediction analysis of a speech signal digitized in a series of frames divided into sub-frames, in order to determine the parameters of a short-term synthesis filter; carrying out an open loop analysis to detect voiced signal frames and determine, for each voice frame, a degree of signal voicing and a long-term prediction delay search interval containing a number of delays depending on the degree of voicing; carrying out a closed-loop predictive analysis of the speech signal to select, for at least some sub-frames of the voiced frames, a long-term prediction delay contained in the search interval and constituting a long-term synthesis filter parameter; and determining a stochastic excitation for each sub-frame, to minimize a perceptually weighted deviation between the speech signal and the stochastic excitation filtered by the long-term and short-term synthesis filters.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
APPLE INCONE APPLE PARK WAY CUPERTINO CA 95014

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Mauc, Michel Leuville sur Orge, FR 3 75
Navarro, William Velizy Villacoublay, FR 13 237

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