Importance

Loading Importance Indicators...

Abstract

A process for the preparation of immunogens or diagnostic reagents that mimic an antigen or a pathogenic organism specific to a disease, essentially characterized by the following operations: identification of at least one antibody that reacts with the antigen or pathogenic organism specific to the disease; construction of phage libraries which display on the surface of the capsid oligopeptides, expressed from random sequence oligonucleotidic inserts introduced into a gene coding for a phage capsid protein using genetic manipulation techniques (for example using a plasmid engineered for the purposes of the invention, the genetic map of which is shown in the figure); selection of the phages that display on the surfaces of the capsid antigenic oligopeptides recognized by said antibody; optional use of the selected phages and/or fragments thereof and/or their derivatives for the formulation of diagnostic kits for the specific pathogenic agent, or in general for the diseases, including immunological disorders typical of so-called autoimmune diseases, with known or unknown etiology and/or pathogenesis; optional use of the selected phages and/or fragments thereof and/or their derivatives for the formulation of an antagonist ofthe antigen-antibody reactions for treatment of the disease induced by said antigen; optional use of the selected phages and/or fragments thereof and/or their derivatives to induce a tolerance of the phenomena of hypersensitivity and/or allergy to compounds and/or natural or synthetic preparations; optional immunization of an organism by means of the selected phages and/or fragments thereof and/or their derivatives; and optional verification of the presence, in the serum of the immunized organism, of antibodies that recognize the above antigen or organism specific to the disease.

Loading the Abstract Image...

First Claim