US Patent No: 6,031,657

Number of patents in Portfolio can not be more than 2000

Membrane-actuated charge controlled mirror (CCM) projection display

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Abstract

The present invention provides a Schlieren projection system with a large aperture reflective imager. The combination of a beam-addressed CCM design with flat-panel manufacturing techniques configuration produces a large aperture imager that overcomes the problems of limited deflection range, high beam current, electrostatic instability and limited resolution associated with known electrostatically-actuated micromirror targets. The CCM imager includes a thin insulating membrane that decouples the electron beam from the micromirror array. Decoupling also allows the mirror to be designed to optimize reflectivity, exhibit a higher resonant frequency for better video performance, and be fabricated simultaneously with the hinges. The CCM imager is fabricated using flat-panel manufacturing techniques that are ideally suited to producing large aperture devices at low cost.

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First Claim

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddressTotal Patents
INTEL CORPORATIONSANTA CLARA, CA24136

International Classification(s)

  • [Classification Symbol]
  • [Patents Count]

Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Gifford, Eric A Newbury Park, CA 6 200
Little, Michael J Oak Park, CA 48 1145
Robinson, William P Thousand Oaks, CA 19 492

Cited Art

Patent Info (Count) # Cites Year
 
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED (23)
4,441,791 Deformable mirror light modulator 589 1982
4,680,579 Optical system for projection display using spatial light modulator device 101 1983
4,710,732 Spatial light modulator and method 468 1984
4,615,595 Frame addressed spatial light modulator 377 1984
4,956,619 Spatial light modulator 553 1988
5,083,857 Multi-level deformable mirror device 514 1990
5,142,405 Bistable DMD addressing circuit and method 321 1990
5,231,388 Color display system using spatial light modulators 103 1991
5,172,262 Spatial light modulator and method 374 1992
5,280,277 Field updated deformable mirror device 310 1992
5,452,024 DMD display system 389 1993
5,448,314 Method and apparatus for sequential color imaging 392 1994
5,444,566 Optimized electronic operation of digital micromirror devices 345 1994
5,650,881 Support post architecture for micromechanical devices 250 1994
5,612,753 Full-color projection display system using two light modulators 77 1995
5,504,614 Method for fabricating a DMD spatial light modulator with a hardened hinge 105 1995
5,579,151 Spatial light modulator 68 1995
5,567,334 Method for creating a digital micromirror device using an aluminum hard mask 230 1995
5,706,061 Spatial light image display system with synchronized and modulated light source 142 1995
5,535,047 Active yoke hidden hinge digital micromirror device 438 1995
5,600,383 Multi-level deformable mirror device with torsion hinges placed in a layer different from the torsion beam layer 380 1995
5,631,782 Support post architecture for micromechanical devices 75 1995
5,774,196 Method and apparatus of aligning color modulation data to color wheel filter segments 68 1996
 
DAEWOO ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. (4)
5,504,629 Optical projection system with a novel lens system 24 1994
5,486,881 Unique optical projection system 24 1995
5,636,070 Thin film actuated mirror array 24 1995
5,669,687 Optical projection system 31 1996
 
TEKTRONIX, INC. (4)
4,744,636 Electron beam-addressed liquid crystal cell having coating layer for secondary electron emission 17 1987
4,765,717 Liquid crystal light valve with electrically switchable secondary electron collector electrode 13 1987
4,784,883 Liquid crystal cell and method of assembly of same 12 1987
4,884,874 Method of addressing display regions in an electron beam-addressed liquid crystal light valve 15 1988
 
OPTRON SYSTEMS, INC. (3)
5,196,767 Spatial light modulator assembly 30 1991
5,287,215 Membrane light modulation systems 167 1991
5,471,341 Membrane light modulating systems 156 1993
 
HUGHES ELECTRONICS CORPORATION (2)
4,728,174 Electron beam addressed liquid crystal light valve 25 1986
4,826,293 Electron beam addressed liquid crystal light valve with input sheet conductor 20 1987
 
INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION (2)
4,229,732 Micromechanical display logic and array 155 1978
4,592,628 Mirror array light valve 94 1981
 
MOTOROLA SOLUTIONS, INC. (2)
5,689,278 Display control method 10 1995
5,610,478 Method of conditioning emitters of a field emission display 11 1995
 
NORTH AMERICAN PHILIPS CORPORATION (2)
5,416,514 Single panel color projection video display having control circuitry for synchronizing the color illumination system with reading/writing of the light valve 58 1992
5,508,738 Single panel color porjection video display having control circuitry for synchronizing the color illumination system with reading/writing of the light 62 1995
 
AURA SYSTEMS, INC. (1)
5,085,497 Method for fabricating mirror array for optical projection system 77 1990
 
BAKER, JOHN M. (1)
5,552,925 Electro-micro-mechanical shutters on transparent substrates 217 1993
 
EASTMAN KODAK COMPANY (1)
4,805,038 Imaging apparatus which includes a light-valve array having electrostatically deflectable elements 53 1987
 
ELLIS D. HARRIS SR. FAMILY TRUST (1)
5,677,784 Array of pellicle optical gates 46 1995
 
INTEL CORPORATION (1)
5,768,009 Light valve target comprising electrostatically-repelled micro-mirrors 94 1997
 
MCDONNELL DOUGLAS CORPORATION (1)
4,387,964 Electron addressed liquid crystal light valve 25 1980
 
SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT (1)
4,786,149 Arrangement for optical image processing 48 1987
 
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF THE AIR FORCE (1)
4,698,602 Micromirror spatial light modulator 89 1985
 
U.S. PHILIPS CORPORATION (1)
5,442,414 High contrast illumination system for video projector 139 1994
 
OTHER [CHECK PATENT PROFILE FOR ASSIGNMENT INFORMATION] (4)
5,447,110 Collapsible container 32 1992
5,493,439 Enhanced surface deformation light modulator 100 1992
5,557,177 Enhanced electron beam addressed storage target 36 1994
5,822,110 Reflective light valve modulator 77 1997

Patent Citation Ranking

Forward Cites

Patent Info (Count) # Cites Year
 
QUALCOMM MEMS TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (3)
8,040,587 Desiccant in a MEMS device 1 2007
8,435,838 Optimization of desiccant usage in a MEMS package 0 2007
8,410,690 Display device with desiccant 0 2009
 
INTEL CORPORATION (2)
6,123,985 Method of fabricating a membrane-actuated charge controlled mirror (CCM) 91 1998
6,997,560 Micromirror device with adjacently disposed support region 1 2003
 
AXSUN TECHNOLOGIES, INC. (1)
6,707,593 System and process for actuation voltage discharge to prevent stiction attachment in MEMS device 6 2001
 
COMMISSARIAT A L'ENERGIE ATOMIQUE (1)
7,800,085 Microelectronic multiple electron beam emitting device 0 2006
 
HEWLETT-PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY, L.P. (1)
7,426,072 Display system 0 2005
 
PALM, INC. (1)
6,433,933 Internal diffuser for a charge controlled mirror screen display 6 2001
 
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD. (1)
6,843,570 Micro mirror device and projector employing the same 3 2002
 
SI DIAMOND TECHNOLOGY, INC. (1)
6,586,889 MEMS field emission device 0 2001
 
TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INCORPORATED (1)
6,649,435 Precision micromirror positioning 5 2001
 
VENTURE LENDING & LEASING IV, INC. (1)
6,529,310 Deflectable spatial light modulator having superimposed hinge and deflectable element 68 2000
 
WAITZ VON ESCHEN, HARALD (1)
7,677,742 Micromirror array 0 2004