Use of pulsed-DC wafer bias for filling vias/trenches with metal in HDP physical vapor deposition

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6051114
SERIAL NO

08880467

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Abstract

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The present invention provides a method and apparatus for preferential PVD conductor fill in an integrated circuit structure. The present invention utilizes a high density plasma for sputter deposition of a conductive layer on a patterned substrate, and a pulsed DC power source capacitively coupled to the substrate to generate an ion current at the surface of the substrate. The ion current prevents sticking of the deposited material to the field areas of the patterned substrate, or etches deposited material from the field areas to eliminate crowning or cusping problems associated with deposition of a conductive material in a trench, hole or via formed on the substrate.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
APPLIED MATERIALS INC3050 BOWERS AVENUE SANTA CLARA CA 95054-3299

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Bourget, Lawrence P Reading, MA 3 227
Chen, Xing Cambridge, MA 193 4664
Ngan, Kenny King-tai Fremont, CA 45 1360
Urbahn, John Hampstead, NH 3 209
Xu, Zheng Foster City, CA 334 5242
Yao, Tse-Yong Sunnyvale, CA 16 721

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