Method and apparatus for establishing topic word classes based on an entropy cost function to retrieve documents represented by the topic words
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United States of America Patent
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Oct 3, 2000
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N/A
app pub date -
Apr 29, 1998
filing date -
Jun 26, 1997
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Abstract
A computer-based method and system for establishing topic words to represent a document, the topic words being suitable for use in document retrieval. The method includes determining document keywords from the document; classifying each of the document keywords into one of a plurality of preestablished keyword classes; and selecting words as the topic words, each selected word from a different one of the preestablished keyword classes, to minimize a cost function on proposed topic words. The cost function may be a metric of dissimilarity, such as cross-entropy, between a first distribution of likelihood of appearance by the plurality of document keywords in a typical document and a second distribution of likelihood of appearance by the plurality of document keywords in a typical document, the second distribution being approximated using proposed topic words. The cost function can be a basis for sorting the priority of the documents.
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