Spanning tree with fast link-failure convergence

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6202114
SERIAL NO

09002115

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Abstract

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The Spanning Tree Protocol converges to a new configuration after the loss of a link. A new frame, known as a root link query request BPDU is transmitted to the root bridge in the spanning tree when a bridge detects an indirect link failure through the reception of an inferior BPDU on a blocked port. Each bridge forwards this root link query until the root link query reaches the last reachable upstream bridge or a bridge which has a different Tx_Root_Id than the one identified in the RLQ-REQ-BPDU. If the last reachable bridge is the root bridge identified in the RLQ-REQ-BPDU, then a second new frame known as an RLQ-ACK-BPDU is sent, and the bridge port receiving this acknowledgment BPDU is changed from a blocked port to a designated port. If the RLQ-REQ-BPDU reaches a bridge with a different Tx_Root_Id than the one in RLQ-REQ-BPDU, a third new frame known as RLQ-NAK-BPDU is sent.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
CISCO TECHNOLOGY INC170 WEST TASMAN DRIVE SAN JOSE CA 95134-1706

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Dutt, Dinesh Santa Clara, CA 18 1126
Gai, Silvano Vigliano d'Asti, IT 81 7229
McCloghrie, Keith San Jose, CA 54 4526

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