Magnetic resonance imaging using driven equilibrium fourier transform

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6219571
SERIAL NO

09280223

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A new technique for imaging a material with a high T2/T1 ratio such as articular cartilage uses driven equilibrium Fourier transform (DEFT), a method of enhancing signal strength without waiting for full T1 recovery. Compared to other methods, DEFT imaging provides a good combination of bright cartilage and high contrast between cartilage and surrounding tissue. Both theoretical predictions and images show that DEFT is a valuable method for imaging articular cartilage when compared to spoiled gradient recalled acquisition in the steady-state (SPGR) or fast spin echo (FSE). T2-decay, T1 recovery, echo time, magnetization density, proton density, and equilibrium density per proton are related by a derived equation.

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Patent Owner(s)

  • THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OF THE LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Hargreaves, Brian A Stanford, CA 29 407
Nishimura, Dwight G Palo Alto, CA 27 568

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