Controlled architecture ceramic composites by stereolithography

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6283997
SERIAL NO

09191606

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Abstract

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A process for producing a ceramic composite having a porous network. The process includes providing a photocurable ceramic dispersion. The dispersion consists of a photocurable polymer and a ceramic composition. The surface of the dispersion is scanned with a laser to cure the photocurable polymer to produce a photocured polymer/ceramic composition. The photocured composition useful as a polymer/ceramic composite, or the polymer phase can be removed by heating to a first temperature that is sufficient to burn out the photocured polymer. It is then heated to a second temperature that is higher than the first temperature and is sufficient to sinter the ceramic composition to produce a purely ceramic composition having a porous network. Preferably and more specifically, the process uses a stereolithographic technique for laser scanning. The process can form a high quality orthopedic implant that dimensionally matches the bone structure of a patient. The technique relies upon laser photocuring a dense colloidal dispersion into a desired complex three-dimensional shape. The shape is obtained from a CAT scan file of a bone and is rendered into a CAD file that is readable by the stereolithography instrument. Or the shape is obtained directly from a CAD file that is readable by the stereolithography instrument.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
ETHICON INC1000 U S ROUTE 202 RARITAN NJ 08869
TRUSTEES OF PRINCETON UNIVERSITY THEP O BOX 36 PRINCETON NJ 08544-0036 UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Aksay, Ilhan A Princeton, NJ 78 2645
Garg, Rajeev Northwales, PA 12 326
Huxel, Shawn T Lakehurst, NJ 27 5259
Janas, Victor F Monroe Township, NJ 21 2357
Prud'Homme, Robert K Princeton Jnct, NJ 100 2159
TenHuisen, Kevor S Neshanic Station, NJ 24 1953

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