Importance

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Abstract

The invention provides a system for collecting, exporting and using data relating to message flows responsive to message flow patterns in a flow switching network. A router collects and aggregates flow information using a variety of criteria, including (1) ranges of addresses for source and destination, (2) information about packets in the flow, including number and frequency of packets in the flow, size of packets in the flow (total size and distribution), (3) protocol used for the flow, including for example whether the flow uses electronic mail protocol, file transfer protocol, hypertext transfer protocol, real-time audiovisual data transmission protocol, or some other protocol, (4) other administrative criteria which may be pertinent to the flow, including for example initiation time or duration of the flow, and (5) possible aggregations or combinations of these criteria. The router provides the aggregated information to one or more filters at an output port. Each filter selects only a subset of the total set of flows; filters may be combined to create compound filters. Filters may be coupled to aggregators, which further aggregate flow data and may store flow data for use by application programs. Application programs may identify useful information in the flow data and may either (1) present that data to an operator for review, or (2) use that data to adjust features or parameters of the network. The router may also collect information so that flows which are improper or otherwise unusual can be traced to particular source and destination devices.

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First Claim