Catalyst for a fuel cell containing polymer solid electrolyte and method for producing catalyst thereof

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6339038
SERIAL NO

09462477

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Abstract

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A catalyst for a fuel cell containing polymer solid electrolyte, which catalyst contains platinum/ruthenium on a carrier in proportions of 2-4:8-6 on a mol basis and exhibits excellent resistance to catalyst poisoning attributed to carbon monoxide. In the present invention, there is disclosed a method for producing the catalyst, which-includes adding an alcohol to a mixture of an aqueous solution of a ruthenium compound and a platinum catalyst, reducing ruthenium, and causing ruthenium to precipitate at a reaction temperature between 60.degree. C. and the boiling point of the mixture after addition of alcohol. A suitable alcohol may be ethanol or methanol in the concentration of 5-15 vol. % based on the total volume of the mixture, and a suitable heating temperature is in the vicinity of the boiling point of the mixture to which ethanol or methanol has been added. According to the present method, there can be produced a platinum/ruthenium catalyst for a fuel cell containing polymer solid electrolyte, which catalyst contains platinum particles and ruthenium particles in proximity to one another on a carrier without causing aggregation and exhibits excellent resistance to catalyst poisoning attributed to carbon monoxide.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
TANAKA KIKINZOKU KOGYO K K7-3 MARUNOUCHI 2-CHOME CHIYODA-KU TOKYO 1006422 ?1006422
MASAHIRO WATANABENO 2412-8 WADAMACHI KOFU-SHI YAMANASHI

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Inoue, Masahiko Kanagawa-ken, JP 44 322
Tada, Tomoyuki Kanagawa-ken, JP 42 486
Yamamoto, Yumi Kanagawa-ken, JP 8 84

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