Importance

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Abstract

A novel electromagnetic interference (EMI) filter is designed to attenuate one or more specific frequencies in order to provide electromagnetic compatibility of an electronic device while in the presence of an electromagnetic emitter operating at the same or similar frequencies. The EMI filter of the present invention combines an EMI low pass filter with one or more 'notch' EMI filters tuned to the specific frequencies of interest. When combined in this fashion, the notch EMI filter can effectively attenuate the electromagnetic field of a powerful low frequency emitter which is outside the effective attenuation frequency range of the low pass filter, which is itself effective at filtering a broad range of higher frequencies. In a preferred embodiment, the notch EMI filter capacitive element is integrated in a co-planar relationship with a ceramic feedthrough filter capacitor assembly. This combined notch and low pass filter arrangement is particularly effective in an implantable medical device such as a cardiac pacemaker or implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) against passage of external interference signals, such as those caused by both digital cellular phones and electronic article surveillance systems operating at low frequencies.

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First Claim