Birdcage RF coil employing an end ring resonance mode for quadrature operation in magnetic resonance imaging

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6522143
SERIAL NO

09398650

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Abstract

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A magnetic resonance apparatus includes a main magnetic field source (12) for providing a magnetic field (B.sub.0) along a main field axis. A transmitter (34) and transmit coils (30, 32) excite a nuclei of an object to resonate. The resonating nuclei generate magnetic resonance signals detected by a volume coil (50) including a pair of end rings (70, 72) separated along a coil axis (Y). The end rings (70, 72) are electrically interconnected by a plurality of rungs (74) disposed about the rings. A conductive loop (80) is concentrically disposed between and inductively coupled to the end rings. The loop includes an electrical conductor (82) preferably surrounding the rungs (74), and positioned parallel to the end rings (70, 72). A capacitive element (84), in electrical communication with the conductor (82), is selected or adjusted to tune the loop (80) to signals at a selected frequency. Moreover, the loop (80) is slidably positionable along the coil axis (Y) and has an adjustable capacitor (84) to match or tune the loop to signals at the selected frequency.

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Patent Owner(s)

Patent OwnerAddress
KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N V5621 BA EINDHOVEN

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Braum, William O Twinsburg, OH 9 236
Fujita, Hiroyuki Highland Heights, OH 290 3516

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