Fuel cell system with humidity determination

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6524733
SERIAL NO

09511926

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Abstract

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In a polymer electrolyte fuel cell system, a condition of humidification of electrolyte membranes is precisely determined, and adjustment is performed so that the condition of humidification of the electrolyte membranes substantially remains within a proper range. The system determines a condition of humidification of the electrolyte membranes of the fuel cell based on a differential value of the resistance of the fuel cell detected by a resistance detector when the electric current outputted by the fuel cell equals a predetermined value. The current from the cell is detected by an ammeter. The fuel cell is formed by stacking electrically conductive electrodes and separators, and proton-conductive electrolyte membranes. The electric conductivity of the electrodes and the separators is not affected by the humidification condition thereof, whereas the proton-conductivity of the electrolyte membranes greatly changes depending on the condition of humidification thereof. Therefore, the changing rate of the resistance of the fuel cell directly represents the changing rate of the proton-conductivity of the electrolyte membranes, so that the humidification condition of the electrolyte membranes can be precisely determined.

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Patent Owner(s)

  • TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Nonobe, Yasuhiro Aichi-ken, JP 19 491

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