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Abstract

A passive optical network is provided that integrates signals carrying broadcast CATV services into a FTTH/C network that also provides high-speed Internet access and telephony. Essentially all residential telecommunications services are provided in a single network, based on a single fiber and a single simple transceiver in an optical network unit. Multiple services (e.g., analog video, digital video, cable-modem based Internet access) are multiplexed using separate rf subcarriers (subcarrier multiplexing or SCM) and the delivered signals are compatible with existing consumer appliances (e.g., TVs, VCRs, cable modems, etc.). The system and method combines a bi-directional network with dedicated upstream and downstream networks so that the most expensive and extensive portion of the network (the bi-directional outside plant infrastructure) need not be duplicated for each direction, while the use of two separate dedicated upstream and downstream networks further upstream facilitates flexible provisioning of bandwidth for each direction independently.

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First Claim