Apparatus for self-doping contacts to a semiconductor

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United States of America Patent

PATENT NO 6664631
APP PUB NO 20030008485A1
SERIAL NO

10177880

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Abstract

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The present invention provides a system for self-doping contacts to silicon devices in which the contact metal is coated with a layer of dopant and subjected to high temperature, thereby alloying the silver with the silicon and simultaneously doping the silicon substrate and forming a low-resistance ohmic contact to it. The silver is coated with a layer of dopant. Once applied, the silver, substrate and dopant are heated to a temperature above the Ag--Si eutectic temperature (but below the melting point of silicon). The silver liquefies more than a eutectic proportion of the silicon substrate. This alloy of silver and silicon is the final contact material, and is composed of eutectic proportions of silicon and silver. Under eutectic proportions there is significantly more silver than silicon in the final contact material, thereby insuring good electrical conductivity of the final contact material.

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Patent Owner(s)

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SUNIVA75 FIFTH STREET NW SECOND FLOOR ATLANTA GA 30308

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Inventor(s)

Inventor Name Address # of filed Patents Total Citations
Davis, Hubert P Pittsburgh, PA 8 288
Garcia, Ruth A Irwin, PA 5 142
Jessup, Joyce A McKeesport, PA 4 86
Meier, Daniel L Pittsburgh, PA 20 587

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