Importance

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Abstract

An angular position sensor (1) suitable for use in combination with the rotor of an electric motor comprising both absolute and incremental encoders (3) where a first signal of the absolute encoder produces a period corresponding to an electric revolution of the motor and less than a mechanical revolution of the rotor, a second output of the incremental encoder varies periodically over a complete revolution of the rotor, where the two signals provide sufficient information to determine the absolute mechanical position of the rotor. Typically, transitions in the first output signal combined with the state of the second output signal provide such information. Also, an angular position sensor (1) comprising an encoder mask (6) with at least one annular track (7) and at least two detectors arranged to detect the elements of the tracks, the detectors arranged such that area swept across each detector by a radius of the encoder mask is the same for each detector as the encoder mask (6) is rotated about a point at the centre of the annular track.

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First Claim